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Table 2 Event rates and relative risks for CVD, stroke and cardiac events by eGDR quartlies

From: Estimated glucose disposal rate and risk of cardiovascular disease: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

Characteristics

eGDR(mg/kg/min)

P trend

Each SD increasea

 < 8.92

8.92–10.41

10.41–11.26

 ≥ 11.26

CVD

 Case, n(%)

457(22.11)

440(21.24)

314(15.16)

265(12.88)

  

 Unadjusted

1.00(Ref)

0.96(0.84–1.09)

0.66(0.57–0.76)

0.56(0.48–0.65)

 < 0.001

0.82(0.78–0.86)

 Age and sex- adjusted

1.00(Ref)

0.96(0.84–1.09)

0.67(0.58–0.78)

0.56(0.48–0.65)

 < 0.001

0.83(0.79–0.87)

 Multivariable-adjustedb

1.00(Ref)

0.95(0.83–1.10)

0.69(0.59–0.80)

0.58(0.49–0.67)

 < 0.001

0.84(0.79–0.88)

Stroke

 Case, n(%)

156(7.55)

155(7.48)

101(4.88)

82(3.99)

  

 Unadjusted

1.00(Ref)

0.99(0.79–1.23)

0.64(0.50–0.82)

0.52(0.40–0.68)

 < 0.001

0.80(0.74–0.87)

 Age and sex- adjusted

1.00(Ref)

1.04(0.83–1.30)

0.67(0.52–0.86)

0.53(0.41–0.70)

0.002

0.81(0.75–0.88)

 Multivariable-adjustedb

1.00(Ref)

1.01(0.81–1.27)

0.76(0.58–0.99)

0.70(0.53–0.94)

0.004

0.91(0.83–0.99)

Cardiac events

 Case, n(%)

344(16.64)

326(15.73)

237(11.44)

203(9.87)

  

 Unadjusted

1.00(Ref)

0.94(0.81–1.10)

0.67(0.57–0.79)

0.57(0.48–0.68)

 < 0.001

0.84(0.79–0.89)

 Age and sex- adjusted

1.00(Ref)

0.93(0.80–1.08)

0.68(0.57–0.80)

0.58(0.48–0.68)

 < 0.001

0.84(0.79–0.89)

 Multivariable-adjustedb

1.00(Ref)

0.94(0.81–1.09)

0.68(0.58–0.81)

0.57(0.47–0.68)

 < 0.001

0.84(0.79–0.89)

  1. CVD Cardiovascular diseases, eGDR Estimated glucose disposal rate
  2. aEach SD increase in eGDR (1.71 mg/kg/min)
  3. bMultivariable-adjusted for age, sex, place of residence, education level, blood glucose, smoking, drinking, systolic blood pressure, physical activity, chronic diseases (dyslipidemia, chronic lung disease) and medications (anti-hypertensive and anti-dyslipidemic)