Skip to main content

Table 4 Clinical data from patients hospitalized in the ICU

From: Factors associated with an unfavourable outcome in elderly intensive care traumatic brain injury patients. a retrospective multicentre study

  

 ≥ 65 years

 

Variables

Total (n = 349)

GOS score ≤ 4 (n = 233)

Number of patients with data

GOS score ≥ 5 (n = 116)

Number of patients with data

p

Infection

155 (44)

103 (44)

233

52 (45)

116

0.912

-Ventilator-associated pneumonia*

128 (37)

89 (38)

233

39 (34)

116

0.403

-Bacteraemia

27 (8)

19 (8)

233

8 (7)

116

0.679

-Urinary tract infection

28 (8)

17 (7)

233

11 (10)

116

0.479

-Meningitis

7 (2)

6 (3)

233

1 (1)

116

0.432

-Surgical site infection

4 (1)

2 (1)

233

2 (2)

116

0.603

-Central venous catheter infection

6 (2)

5 (2)

233

1 (1)

116

0.668

Mechanical ventilation

335 (96)

226 (97)

233

109 (94)

116

0.245

Length of mechanical ventilation, days

9 [4–17]

9 [4–18]

223

9 |4–16]

108

0.352

ARDS**

69 (20)

46 (20)

233

23 (20)

116

0.985

Tracheotomy

32 (9)

23 (10)

233

9 (8)

116

0.519

Vasopressor

263 (75)

182 (78)

233

81 (70)

116

0.091

Length of vasopressor use, days

3 [2–5]

3 [2–5]

180

3 [2–6]

81

0.576

Renal replacement therapy

7 (2)

6 (3)

233

1 (1)

116

0.432

  1. Data are expressed as the median (25-75th percentile) and number (percentage). *Twelve patients experienced a second episode of ventilator-associated pneumonia (GOS score < 4 and ≥ 4, n = 8 and n = 4, respectively). **ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome