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Table 1 Classification of social participation

From: The mediating role of psychological resilience between social participation and life satisfaction among older adults in China

Level

Items

Low-level involvement activities

Watch TV and/or listen to radio

Read newspapers/books

Garden work

Housework

Raise domestic animals

High-level involvement activities

Outdoor activities

Travel in the past two years

Do exercises

Play cards and/or mahjong

Organized social activities