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Table 3 Baseline characteristics. All values are represented as mean (standard deviation-SD) unless otherwise stated. (a) General characteristics (b) Frailty domain specific characteristics (c) Sample evidence of frailty deficits from daily progress notes

From: Development and validation of retrospective electronic frailty index using operational data of aged care homes

(a)

Characteristics

Total (n = 2588)

Age (years)

86.78 (10.15)

Gender

Male

51.82%

Female

48.18%

Frailty score (reFI)

0.21 (0.11)

reFI - Male

0.21 (0.11)

reFI - Female

0.22 (0.11)

Frailty Categories

Fit

20.17%

Mild Frail

39.57%

Moderate Frail

30.1%

Severe Frail

10.16%

(b)

Frailty Domains

Total (n = 2588)

Chronic and Acute Diseases

65.65%

Blood-specific Diseases

42.74%

Bone-specific Diseases

54.1%

Geriatric Syndrome

81.3%

Cognition

47%

Nutrition

4%

Activities of Daily Life

52.86%

Elimination

18.59%

Emotional

22.6%

Communication

48.26%

Other symptoms

22.64%

(c)

Frailty Domains

Evidence

Chronic and Acute Diseases

Seen by Dr. Deidentified yesterday. Diagnosis or Bronchitis and COPD. Ordered Antibiotics, Predisolone daily for 4 days, Spiriva, Ventolin and Seretide.

Blood-specific Diseases

Lmo directive for diabetes management signed by Lmo filed in technical nursing.

Bone-specific Diseases

Resident suffers from osteoporosis which causes her chronic back pain. Staff administer analgesia which is prescribed by the lmo.

Geriatric Syndrome

Gp report received, medication changes, Resident is commenced on norspan patch for pain. Pain chart to be commenced to see the effectiveness of pain management

Cognition

Resident’s cognition very poor. Having difficulty communicating difficult to understand what she is saying much of the time. Staff check i/c aid during each care episode.

Nutrition

Resident’s weight attended and documented today due to refusing to eat and concerned of weight loss supervisor inform of weight loss

Activities of Daily Life

Resident’s mobility assisted with wheelchair. Staff required to assist Resident with all aspects of personal hygiene

Elimination

Resident bowel medication withheld tonight due to faecal incontinence.

Emotional

Phone call from resident daughter. Advised daughter that resident has commenced on her antidepressant, aspirin and long term antibiotics for her chronic Urinary Tract Infection.

Communication

Resident is hearing impaired and has trouble communicating, therefore clear, short questions are offered so she can answer with a yes or no.

Other symptoms

Found resident on the floor. Resident stated that while she was walking from her room to dining room she felt dizzy so she just sit on the floor.