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Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, positive likelihood ratio and negative likelihood ratio for pre and post 1 year of administrative data for dementia diagnosis, stratified by country of birth

From: Diagnostic accuracy of linked administrative data for dementia diagnosis in community-dwelling older men in Australia

Test characteristics

Australia

(N = 689)

Italy/Greece

(N = 342)

Other

(N = 369)

Result (95% CI)

Result (95% CI)

Result (95% CI)

Sensitivity

20% (8–37%)

12% (3–31%)

29% (13–50%)

Specificity

99% (98–100%)

99% (98–100%)

99% (97–100%)

Positive predictive value

54% (29–78%)

60% (21–90%)

73% (43–90%)

Negative predictive value

96% (95–96%)

93% (93–94%)

94% (93–96%)

Positive likelihood ratio

21.8 (7.7–61.4)

19.0 (3.3–108.6)

32.5 (9.1–115.6)

Negative likelihood ratio

0.81 (0.68–0.95)

0.89 (0.77–1.02)

0.72 (0.57–0.91)

  1. Note. Screening followed by clinical dementia diagnosis was used as the reference category
  2. 95% CI: 95% Confidence Interval