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Table 2 The odds ratios of mortality associated with studied factors, and beta values for relation with the studied factors and length of hospital stay

From: Factors associated with mortality in hospitalised, non-severe, older COVID-19 patients – the role of sarcopenia and frailty assessment

 

SpO2

SARC_F

Rockwood

Handgrip

Dynapenia (0/1)

Sarcopenia probable (0/1)

Calf circumference

BMI

Number of diseases

Multimorbidity (0/1)

Model 1: adjusted for age and sex

Mortality

0.98 (0.91-1.06)

p=0.64

1.34 (1.11-1.62)

p=0.003

1.86 (1.25-1.77)

p=0.002

0.98 (0.94-1.03)

p=0.52

1.91 (0.75-4.87)

p=0.17

4.41 (1.41-13.80)

p=0.01

0.96 (0.85-1.08)

p=0.51

1.03 (0.94-1.13)

p=0.50

1.58 (1.27-1.97)

p<0.0001

6.28 (1.39-28.44)

p=0.02

LoS beta(SEM)

-0.45 (0.14)

p=0.001

0.76 (0.29)

p=0.01

0.42 (0.54)

p=0.44

-0.10 (0.07)

p=0.20

2.79 (1.27)

p=0.03

3.10 (1.92)

p=0.11

0.36 (0.14)

p=0.01

0.11 (0.13)

p=0.41

1.13 (0.32)

p=0.0005

2.99 (1.40)

P=0.03

Model 2: adjusted for age, sex and number of diseases

Mortality

1.01 (0.93-1.10)

p=0.82

1.23 (1.0-1.52)

P<0.05

1.55 (1.0-2.39)

p=0.05

1.0 (0.95-1.05)

p=0.85

1.37 (0.49-3.81)

p=0.55

3.92 (1.15-13.41)

p=0.03

0.93 (0.84-1.03)

p=0.18

1.0 (0.91-1.10)

p=0.96

  

LoS beta(SEM)

-0.37 (0.14)

p=0.009

0.53 (0.29)

p=0.07

-0.13 (0.55)

p=0.81

-0.08 (0.07)

p=0.26

2.05 (1.25)

p=0.11

1.90 (1.79)

p=0.29

0.20 (0.15)

p=0.19

-0.4 (0.13)

p=0.77

  
  1. Multimorbidity: ≥2 diseases present; SpO2 blood oxygen saturation, BMI body mass index (kg/m2), LoS length of stay, SEM standard error of the mean