Potential predictors | sHR (95% CI) |
---|---|
Predisposing | |
Age | 1.09 (1.08–1.10)** |
Female | 0.75 (0.70–0.79)** |
Educational attainment (Ref. = High) | |
Low | 1.44 (1.26–1.65)** |
Middle | 0.86 (0.75–0.98)* |
Living alone | 1.68 (1.57–1.80)** |
Enabling | |
Low household income | 1.22 (1.00–1.50) |
Unsatisfied with the social contacts | 1.31 (0.73–2.37) |
Home care service use in the past 12 months preceding the survey (Ref. =No) | 1.57 (1.48–1.68)** |
Need | |
Long term limitation (GALI) and perceived health interactiona | |
Bad perceived health vs. good perceived health at severe limitations | 0.30 (0.29–0.31)* |
Bad perceived health vs. good perceived health at moderate limitations | 0.97 (0.95–0.98)* |
Bad perceived health vs. good perceived health at no limitations | 1.89 (1.85–1.92)* |
Severe limitations vs. no limitations at good perceived health | 2.42 (2.35–2.49)* |
Severe limitations vs. no limitations at bad perceived health | 0.41 (0.40–0.42)* |
Severe limitations vs. moderate limitations at good perceived health | 2.09 (2.03–2.16)* |
Severe limitations vs. moderate limitations at bad perceived health | 0.65 (0.64–0.66)* |
Moderate limitations vs. no limitations at good perceived health | 1.22 (1.20–1.24)* |
Moderate limitations vs. no limitations at bad perceived health | 0.64 (0.63–0.66)* |
Multimorbidity | 0.94 (0.90–0.97)* |
Falls (Ref. = No) | 1.76 (1.64–1.89)** |
Urinary incontinence (Ref. = No) | 1.48 (1.22–1.79)* |
Depression (Ref. = No) | 1.45 (1.25–1.70)** |
Alzheimer disease (Ref. = No) | 3.47 (3.05–3.96)** |
Number of contact with health care providers in the past 12 months preceding the survey | 0.98 (0.97–0.99)** |
Hospitalization in the past 12 months preceding the survey (Ref. = No) | 1.07 (0.95–1.21) |