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Table 4 Sensitivity analysis for the association between changes in depressive symptoms and hip fracture

From: Association between changes in depressive symptoms and hip fracture among middle-aged and older Chinese individuals: a prospective cohort study

 

Sensitivity analysis 1

 

Sensitivity analysis 2

 

Sensitivity analysis 3

Depressive symptom status

OR(95% CI)

P value

OR(95% CI)

P value

OR(95% CI)

P value

Stable low

Ref

 

Ref

 

Ref

 

Recent onset

1.97(1.40,2.77)

< 0.001

1.96(1.39,2.76)

< 0.001

1.81(1.29,2.54)

< 0.001

Recent remitted

1.27(0.89,1.82)

0.190

1.25(0.87,1.80)

0.223

1.12(0.78,1.61)

0.534

Stable high

2.15(1.53.3.02)

< 0.001

2.15(1.52,3.02)

< 0.001

2.18(1.51,3.15)

< 0.001

  1. OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval. Models were adjusted for age, sex, education, marital status, residence, smoking, drinking, sleep duration, fall history, overweight/obesity, and physical comorbidities. Sensitivity analysis 1: The association between changes in depressive symptoms and HF incidents in the subsequent follow-up wave (wave 3); Sensitivity analysis 2: Excluding participants reporting current use of antidepressants, and repeating the analyses; Sensitivity analysis 3: an alternative CESD-10 cutoff was used (CESD-10 ≥ 12).