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Table 4 Ten-fold cross validation: Comparison of the performance of four machine learning models predicting pre-frailty using all 63 features and selected features (subset of 20 features combination for Fried Frailty Phenotype Classification and 19 features combination for Clinical Frailty Scale Classification)

From: Machine learning models for identifying pre-frailty in community dwelling older adults

Models

AUC

(Selected Features)

AUC

(All 63 features)

Difference between selected features and all features

Fried Frailty Phenotype Classification (not frail: pre-frail)

 Logistic Regression

0.704

0.638

 + 6.6%

 Linear Discriminant Analysis

0.707

0.637

 + 7.0%

 Support Vector Machine

0.700

0.626

 + 7.4%

 Random Forest

0.722

0.701

 + 2.1%

Clinical Frailty Scale Classification (not frail: pre-frail)

 Logistic Regression

0.817

0.757

 + 6.0%

 Linear Discriminant Analysis

0.805

0.750

 + 5.5%

 Support Vector Machine

0.810

0.731

 + 7.9%

 Random Forest

0.800

0.776

 + 2.4%