Table 3 Most prominent feature subset selected using multivariate features analysis based on Weka correlation-based feature selection method with best fit search method for classification of not frail and pre-frail (FFP related features removed, 63 features remain)
From: Machine learning models for identifying pre-frailty in community dwelling older adults
Fried Frailty Phenotype | Clinical Frailty Scale | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Features | Scorea | Features | Score |
Higher Body Mass Index (BMI) | 0.157 | Higher BMI | 0.141 |
Lower Purdue Dexterity Test score (both hands) | 0.089 | Lower muscle mass | 0.116 |
Higher Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) score | 0.075 | Higher fat mass | 0.090 |
Higher Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Global score | 0.072 | Lower FMS score (raised right leg/left arm) | 0.087 |
Lower Functional movement screen (FMS) score (hurdle, left leg first) | 0.059 | Higher K10 score | 0.077 |
Lower FMS score (raised right leg/left arm) | 0.056 | Higher PSQI Global score | 0.074 |
Poorer balance assessment (eyes closed) | 0.055 | Lower FMS score (hurdle, right leg first) | 0.059 |
Poorer balance assessment (eyes open) | 0.054 | Poorer balance assessment (eyes open) | 0.054 |
Lower FMS score (lunge with right leg) | 0.053 | Shortness of breath | 0.047 |
Bother with pelvic floor problems | 0.050 | Lower FMS score (hurdle, left leg first) | 0.047 |
Shortness of breath | 0.047 | Bother with pelvic floor problems | 0.046 |
Lower FMS score (raised left leg/right arm) | 0.044 | Poor lung function test scores | 0.031 |
Lower lung function test scores | 0.033 | Avoiding/unable to eat some foods because of your mouth, teeth or dentures | 0.024 |
Housing (more likely to live in a house) | 0.032 | Lower GPCOG test score | 0.023 |
Income (more likely to be sourced from a pension) | 0.032 | Less able to walk up and down 15 stairs without rest | 0.021 |
Lower General Practitioner assessment of Cognition (GPCOG) test score | 0.024 | Poorer balance assessment (heel toe steps backwards) | 0.019 |
Self-conscious about their mouth, teeth or dentures | 0.021 | Mode of transportation (less likely to walk or ride a bike) | 0.019 |
Poorer balance assessment (heel toe steps backwards) | 0.018 | Poorer balance assessment (standing, right leg, eyes open) | 0.012 |
Current pain | 0.015 | Diagnosed with any health conditions | 0.011 |
Higher consumption of alcohol | 0.013 | ||