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Table 3 Association of visceral fat area with Pre-frailty in logistic regression analysis

From: Association of visceral fat area with pre-frailty in Japanese community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Crude

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Crude OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Age

1.02 (0.96 − 1.09)

1.04 (0.97 − 1.03)

1.01 (0.94 − 1.08)

1.02 (0.95 − 1.09)

Sex (women)

0.84 (0.41 − 1.74)

0.76 (0.36 − 1.61)

0.72 (0.33 − 1.54)

0.58 (0.26 − 1.31)

VFA ≥ 100 cm2

2.60 (1.08 − 6.25)

2.95 (1.22 − 7.11)

2.96 (1.21 − 7.24)

3.15 (1.26 − 7.87)

The number of prescription medications taken per day

1.26 (1.06 − 1.50)

 

1.26 (1.05–1.51)

1.25 (1.04 − 1.49)

Depression

2.28 (1.05 − 4.94)

 

2.01 (0.93–4.36)

2.28 (1.02 − 5.11)

Going out less than last year due to the COVID-19

3.03 (1.46 − 6.28)

  

3.46 (1.55–7.74)

  1. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, VFA Visceral fat area
  2. Model 1: Adjusted for sex and age. Goodness-of-fit: H‐L Chi2 (8) = 6.8716, p = 0.568
  3. Model 2: Adjusted for sex, age, the number of prescription medications taken per day, and depression. Goodness-of-fit: H‐L Chi2 (8) = 1.128, p = 0.997
  4. Model 3: Adjusted for sex, age, the number of prescription medications taken per day, depression, and going out less than last year due to the COVID-19. Goodness-of-fit: H‐L Chi2 (8) = 6.449, p = 0.597