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Table 6 Unadjusted and adjusted associations with visual acuity as the predictor of attitudes toward own aging

From: Attitudes toward own aging and cognition among individuals living with and without dementia: findings from the IDEAL programme and the PROTECT study

 

Variables

Regression coefficient (95% CI); p- value

Standardized regression coefficients

Unadjusted model

Visual acuity Excellent

  

(Reference)

−0.41 (− 0.69 to − 0.12); 0.005

−0.11

Very good

−0.80 (−1.07 to − 0.53); <  0.001

−0.25

Good

−1.40 (− 1.70 to − 1.09); <  0.001

−0.34

Fair

− 1.70 (−2.09 to − 1.32); <  0.001

− 0.26

Poor

  

Adjusted model

Visual acuity Excellent

  

(Reference)

−0.28 (−0.54 to − 0.01); 0.039

−0.08

Very good

−0.40 (− 0.65 to − 0.15); 0.002

−0.12

Good

−0.61 (− 0.91 to − 0.32); <  0.001

−0.15

Fair

−0.62 (−1.0 to − 0.24); 0.001

−0.09

Poor

  

Age

−0.00 (− 0.01 to 0.01); 0.422

−0.02

Sex

−0.03 (− 0.17 to 0.11); 0.682

−0.01

Education

−0.05 (− 0.43 to 0.13); 0.552

−0.01

Employment

−0.11 (− 0.41 to 0.19); 0.478

−0.02

Depression

−1.47 (−1.65 to − 1.30); <  0.001

− 0.42

Self-rated health

0.37 (0.27 to 0.48); <  0.001

0.19

Functional ability

−0.28 (− 0.65 to 0.08); 0.127

−0.03

 

Co-morbidity

−0.01 (− 0.05 to 0.03); 0.503

−0.02