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Table 4 Multivariable logistic regression model

From: Decreased daily exercise since the COVID-19 pandemic and the deterioration of health-related quality of life in the elderly population: a population-based cross-sectional study

Objective variable: individuals whose EQ-5D-5L total index decreased by > 0.1 point

Explanatory variables

Reference

aOR

p-value

95%CI

Age

 > 75

60 to 75

1.78

 < 0.001

1.43–2.21

Sex

Female

Male

1.30

0.029

1.03–1.64

BMI

 < 18

18 to 30

1.63

0.004

1.17–2.27

 > 30

18 to 30

1.59

0.086

0.94–2.71

Symptoms

Back pain

No back pain

1.37

0.009

1.08–1.73

Joint pain

No joint pain

1.67

 < 0.001

1.26–2.23

Numbness

No numbness

1.69

0.003

1.19–2.41

ADL

A, B, C

J

1.22

0.309

0.83–1.70

Regular exercise

Increased

Unchanged

1.80

0.099

0.90–3.63

Decreased

Unchanged

5.60

 < 0.001

4.33–7.25

No habit

Unchanged

1.77

0.014

1.12–2.78

  1. BMI Body mass index, ADL activity of daily living, aOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval