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Table 2 Distribution of clinical, anthropometric, functional capacity, and body composition variables according to the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index of postmenopausal women

From: Low appendicular skeletal muscle mass index is associated with the anthropometric variables of post-menopausal women

Variables

ASMI (kg/m2)

1st Tertile

(n = 38)

(5.68 ± 0.31)

2nd tertile

(n = 38)

(6.72 ± 0.28)

3rd Tertile

(n = 38)

(7.78 ± 0.53)

p value

Age (years)

67.9 ± 5.71ª

66.4 ± 5.33ª,b

63.6 ± 5.60b

0.004

Age at menarche (years)

13.24 ± 1.70

13.7 ± 1.90

12.9 ± 1.95

0.179

Menopause age (years)

46.5 ± 6.38

48.5 ± 5.72

45.5 ± 6.13

0.099

Time of menopause (years)

21.4 ± 8.98

17.9 ± 8.33

18.1 ± 8.91

0.162

Height (m)

1.54 ± 6.76

1.55 ± 6.43

1.54 ± 6.39

0.816

Body mass (kg)

54.5 ± 6.90ª

67.0 ± 6.86b

76.3 ± 9.11c

< 0.001

BMI (kg/m 2)

22.9 ± 2.33ª

27.7 ± 1.96b

32.0 ± 3.87c

< 0.001

CC (cm)

33.4 ± 2.10ª

37.2 ± 2.60b

39.8 ± 2.90c

< 0.001

WC (cm)

81.7 ± 8.00a

92.6 ± 6.35b

99.9 ± 10.2c

< 0.001

DAPMT (mm)

11.2 ± 3.04ª

13.6 ± 2.80b

15.3 ± 3.19c

< 0.001

DHGS (kg)

21.2 ± 6.07

22.0 ± 5.15

22.5 ± 5.98

0.602

Total Body Fat (%)

41.4 ± 5.12

41.6 ± 5.21

41.6 ± 6.24

0.986

TUGT (seconds)Ŧ

11.5 ± 2.93

11.5 ± 2.49

12.1 ± 4.88

0.861

  1. One-way Anova test. Ŧ Kruskal-Wallis test. ASMI Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass Index, BMI Body mass index, CC Calf circumference, WC Waist circumference, DAPMT Dominant adductor pollicis muscle thickness, DHGS Dominant handgrip strength, TUG Timed Up and Go test. a-c Mean values without a common superscript letter differ.