Table 4 Adjusted risk ratios (95% confidence interval) for clinically significant anxiety disorder and depressive symptoms associated with AL caregiver characteristics

Age

 18–44

1.80 (1.15–2.83)

1.93 (1.21–3.09)

1.18 (0.83–1.70)

1.20 (0.82–1.74)

 45–54

1.14 (0.73–1.79)

1.28 (0.80–2.03)

0.92 (0.64–1.33)

0.97 (0.67–1.42)

 55–64

1.10 (0.82–1.49)

1.18 (0.85–1.62)

1.02 (0.81–1.27)

1.03 (0.82–1.30)

 65 + (ref group)

Gender

 Woman

1.29 (0.91–1.84)

1.25 (0.87–1.79)

1.29 (0.99–1.69)

1.32 (1.01–1.73)

 Man / Prefer Not to Answer (ref group)

Highest Education

 University (ref group)

 College / Trade

1.37 (1.01–1.85)

1.36 (1.00–1.84)

1.05 (0.83–1.31)

1.09 (0.87–1.37)

 High School or Less

1.65 (1.17–2.32)

1.62 (1.14–2.29)

1.14 (0.87–1.49)

1.19 (0.91–1.55)

Household Income (before Mar 1/20)

 > $100,000 (ref group)

 $80—$99,000

0.79 (0.51–1.22)

0.74 (0.48–1.14)

0.92 (0.66–1.28)

0.88 (0.64–1.22)

 $50-$79,000

1.00 (0.70–1.42)

0.99 (0.69–1.42)

0.99 (0.74–1.33)

0.93 (0.69–1.26)

 < $50,000

1.02 (0.71–1.48)

0.92 (0.62–1.36)

1.19 (0.90–1.59)

1.17 (0.88–1.57)

 missing

1.07 (0.69–1.66)

1.06 (0.67–1.68)

1.18 (0.83–1.66)

1.21 (0.86–1.70)

Income Reduction (3 months post Mar 1/20) & Level of Concern

 No (ref group)

 Yes, Not concerned

1.00 (0.52–1.91)

1.16 (0.61–2.22)

1.15 (0.72–1.85)

1.31 (0.82–2.09)

 Yes, Somewhat concerned

0.80 (0.51–1.25)

0.82 (0.53–1.27)

1.19 (0.89–1.58)

1.19 (0.90–1.58)

 Yes, Very/Extremely concerned

1.93 (1.42–2.63)

1.72 (1.23–2.42)

1.91 (1.52–2.41)

1.69 (1.32–2.17)

# Chronic Conditions

 None (ref group)

 1–2

1.08 (0.81–1.45)

1.06 (0.79–1.43)

1.01 (0.81–1.27)

0.99 (0.79–1.24)

 3 + 

1.93 (1.37–2.72)

1.87 (1.31–2.66)

1.61 (1.23–2.12)

1.56 (1.17–2.06)

 Don’t know / Prefer not to answer

1.44 (0.75–2.74)

1.19 (0.63–2.25)

1.16 (0.73–1.86)

1.05 (0.68–1.63)

Considered moving resident out of home (3 months post Mar 1/20)

 No (ref group)

1.25 (0.95–1.65)

1.24 (0.95–1.63)

1.39 (1.14–1.70)

1.37 (1.13–1.67)

 Yes

Change in caregiver’s concern about resident’s depression (3 months post vs pre-Mar 1/20)

 Remained not concerned/slightly-somewhat concerned (ref group)

 Increased to slightly/somewhat concerned

1.61 (1.03–2.52)

1.42 (0.90–2.25)

1.21 (0.84–1.75)

1.19 (0.82–1.72)

 Remained moderately/extremely concerned

1.53 (0.94–2.49)

1.43 (0.87–2.36)

1.63 (1.15–2.32)

1.68 (1.17–2.40)

 Increased to moderately concerned

1.91 (1.24–2.96)

1.66 (1.06–2.59)

1.72 (1.23–2.41)

1.65 (1.17–2.32)

 Increased to extremely concerned

2.07 (1.36–3.15)

1.84 (1.19–2.85)

1.85 (1.34–2.53)

1.75 (1.26–2.44)

Emotional / Informational Social Support

 High (ref group)

1.87 (1.44–2.44)

1.67 (1.38–2.04)

 Low