Independent variable | Intermediate variable | Dependent variable | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
social participation | Outdoor exercise | older adults’ health | |||
Total effect | Direct effect | Indirect effect | |||
Community-built environment | 0.152*** | 0.222*** | 0.230*** | 0.156*** | 0.074*** |
Social participation | – | – | 0.136*** | 0.136*** | – |
Outdoor exercise | – | – | 0.240*** | 0.240*** | – |