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Table 2 Univariate and multi-variate analysis of risk factors for 28-day mortality in patients with KP BSI

From: Risk factors and mortality for elderly patients with bloodstream infection of carbapenem resistance Klebsiella pneumoniae: a 10-year longitudinal study

 

Survival (n = 225)

Death (n = 27)

OR

P

OR

P

Demographic variables

 Male sex

145(64.4)

21(77.8)

 

0.167

  

 Age

69(64,76)

70(64,79)

 

0.134

  

 Carbapenem resistance

15(6.7)

14(51.9)

15.077(6.015–37.789)

 < 0.001

2.881((1.228–6.756)

0.015

Co-morbidities

 Hypertension

87(38.7)

15(55.6)

 

0.091

  

 Diabetes mellitus

61(27.1)

7(25.9)

 

0.896

  

 Hematological tumors

12(5.3)

1(3.7)

 

0.718

  

 Solid organ tumors

85(37.8)

9(33.3)

 

0.652

  

 Infection(any)

85(37.8)

17(63.0)

2.8(1.225–6.397)

0.012

 

0.331

 Septic Shock

27(12.0)

10(37.0)

4.314(1.792–10.385)

0.001

 

0.148

 Immunosuppression

5(2.2)

2(7.4)

 

0.121

  

 Organ dysfunction

52(23.1)

10(37.0)

 

0.112

  

 Hospital stays before onset

5(1,12)

14(7,38)

1.023(1.009–1.036)

0.001

 

0.223

 ICU stays before onset

0(0,1)

10(1,34)

1.038(1.018–1.059)

 < 0.001

 

0.613

 Pathogen isolated from other sites

75(33.3)

21(77.8)

7.000(2.711–18.076)

 < 0.001

 

0.324

 KP isolated in ICU

27(12.0)

21(77.8)

25.667(9.514–69.241)

 < 0.001

11.731(4.226–32.563)

 < 0.001

Invasive operation

 surgery

60(26.7)

8(29.6)

 

0.743

  

 puncture

23(10.2)

5(18.5)

 

0.195

  

 catheter

87(38.7)

21(77.8)

5.552(2.155–14.300)

 < 0.001

 

0.060

 Mechanical ventilation

17(7.6)

14(51.9)

13.176(5.344–32.487)

 < 0.001

 

0.327

 Appropriate empirical therapy

23(10.22)

1(3.7)

 

0.299

  
  1. Data are expressed as n (%) or median (IQR)