Cf (n = 15) | Sf (n = 49) | Tf (n = 17) | Pf (n = 17) | Ef (n = 15) | Cm (n = 15) | Sm (n = 41) | Tm (n = 13) | Pm (n = 13) | Em (n = 15) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Facial width (mm) | 121.8 (4.0) | 124.4 (6.9) | 124.3 (7.2) | 127.0 (7.0) | 121.6 (5.5) | 126.4 (6.4) | 132.8 (5.6) | 134.8 (4.5) | 134.1 (6.5) | 130.0 (4.7) |
Mouth width (mm) | 45.5 (4.9) | 44.5 (5.7) | 48.0 (5.0) | 44.2 (4.9) | 40.7 (4.9) | 48.3 (2.1) | 47.2 (5.3) | 49.9 (5.9) | 48.6 (2.9) | 43.6 (4.5) |
Facial height (mm) | 112.4 (3.4) | 111.8 (6.9) | 114.8 (6.5) | 113.1 (7.1) | 107.1 (4.8) | 117.6 (5.7) | 124.3 (6.3) | 128.3 (5.9) | 124.3 (4.8) | 120.8 (5.9) |
Middle facial height (mm) | 66.6 (3.9) | 67.4 (4.5) | 68.9 (4.1) | 68.9 (3.1) | 64.2 (4.6) | 70.6 (4.5) | 74.3 (4.6) | 76.3 (5.5) | 74.8 (4.2) | 72.2 (3.2) |
Lower facial height (mm) | 52.0 (2.8) | 50.9 (5.3) | 53.0 (5.5) | 50.8 (5.4) | 48.7 (4.2) | 55.1 (4.5) | 55.9 (4.0) | 57.5 (3.8) | 57.2 (3.4) | 53.5 (3.8) |
Upper-lip height (mm) | 19.5 (2.2) | 20.1 (2.9) | 21.8 (2.8) | 19.6 (2.6) | 18.7 (2.6) | 21.4 (2.1) | 22.9 (2.7) | 24.0 (2.3) | 22.8 (2.9) | 22.0 (2.7) |
Upper redness height (mm) | 8.1 (1.1) | 5.2 (1.6) | 5.8 (1.4) | 5.5 (1.5) | 4.3 (1.4) | 8.8 (1.4) | 5.2 (1.7) | 6.0 (1.9) | 5.4 (1.7) | 4.3 (1.1) |
Lower redness height (mm) | 9.0 (1.4) | 6.2 (1.9) | 7.0 (2.0) | 6.2 (1.3) | 5.2 (1.9) | 8.7 (1.2) | 6.5 (2.2) | 6.1 (1.7) | 7.7 (2.1) | 5.8 (2.4) |
Nose height (mm) | 43.6 (3.2) | 45.6 (3.9) | 46.8 (4.3) | 45.8 (3.9) | 44.0 (3.0) | 46.2 (3.9) | 50.7 (4.3) | 52.2 (4.5) | 49.3 (4.1) | 50.6 (4.1) |
Distance upper lip to E line (mm) | 6.9 (2.3) | 10.8 (4.1) | 7.6 (2.9) | 10.8 (3.3) | 14.5 (2.9) | 7.3 (2.2) | 12.3 (4.4) | 9.2 (2.6) | 13.1 (3.9) | 14.3 (4.7) |
Distance lower lip to E line (mm) | 4.0 (1.6) | 8.2 (4.1) | 5.8 (2.9) | 7.6 (3.2) | 11.6 (3.9) | 5.4 (2.6) | 9.1 (3.9) | 6.9 (2.6) | 9.3 (4.0) | 10.8 (4.1) |
Facial angle (°) | 165.6 (5.6) | 173.1 (6.8) | 167.2 (4.5) | 176.2 (6.5) | 176.1 (5.1) | 164.9 (3.8) | 172.8 (6.4) | 171.6 (5.6) | 174.6 (6.8) | 172.4 (6.8) |
Soft-tissue ANB angle (°) | 5.9 (1.8) | 2.0 (3.0) | 4.4 (1.6) | 1.2 (3.1) | 0.2 (2.6) | 6.3 (1.1) | 1.6 (2.8) | 3.3 (1.8) | 1.1 (2.2) | 0.7 (3.6) |
Angle of lower facial height (°) | 183.6 (8.9) | 193.5 (14.8) | 185.3 (9.5) | 189.7 (11.6) | 207.0 (14.2) | 188.4 (7.0) | 194.8 (15.9) | 184.1 (7.5) | 198.1 (14.4) | 201.1 (18.4) |
Nasolabial angle (°) | 111.3 (13.0) | 110.2 (14.0) | 105.6 (8.8) | 104.0 (12.4) | 122.3 (13.4) | 114.3 (8.9) | 112.4 (15.1) | 102.1 (11.4) | 112.8 (16.4) | 121.0 (11.6) |
Facial width-to-height ratio | 1.08 (0.04) | 1.12 (0.08) | 1.09 (0.08) | 1.13 (0.10) | 1.14 (0.05) | 1.08 (0.06) | 1.07 (0.05) | 1.05 (0.04) | 1.08 (0.04) | 1.08 (0.06) |
Ratio between middle and lower facial height | 1.28 (0.11) | 1.34 (0.16) | 1.31 (0.16) | 1.37 (0.15) | 1.33 (0.17) | 1.29 (0.12) | 1.34 (0.12) | 1.33 (0.13) | 1.31 (0.11) | 1.36 (0.11) |
Ratio between upper lip and lower facial height | 0.37 (0.03) | 0.39 (0.04) | 0.41 (0.04) | 0.39 (0.05) | 0.38 (0.04) | 0.39 (0.02) | 0.41 (0.03) | 0.42 (0.03) | 0.40 (0.04) | 0.41 (0.03) |