Variables | In-hospital mortality | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | p-value | aOR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Frailty (vs No) | 0.76 (0.64, 0.89) | < 0.001 | 0.40 (0.33, 0.49) | < 0.001 |
Demographics | ||||
 Age (vs 18–45) | ||||
  46–64 | 1.49 (1.33, 1.68) | < 0.001 | 1.27 (1.10, 1.46) | 0.001 |
  ≥ 65 | 2.81 (2.48, 3.18) | < 0.001 | 2.24 (1.93, 2.61) | < 0.001 |
 Gender (vs Female) | ||||
  Male | 0.98 (0.90, 1.07) | 0.625 |  |  |
 Race (vs White) | ||||
  Black | 0.63 (0.55, 0.73) | < 0.001 | 0.70 (0.59, 0.82) | < 0.001 |
  Hispanic | 0.73 (0.63, 0.85) | < 0.001 | 0.74 (0.63, 0.87) | < 0.001 |
  Asian or Pacific Islander | 0.99 (0.80, 1.23) | 0.958 | 0.79 (0.62, 1.01) | 0.063 |
  Other | 0.84 (0.68, 1.05) | 0.123 | 0.82 (0.64, 1.05) | 0.113 |
 Income (vs Quartile 1) | ||||
  Quartile 2 | 0.94 (0.85, 1.05) | 0.291 |  |  |
  Quartile 3 | 1.01 (0.90, 1.13) | 0.868 |  |  |
  Quartile 4 | 0.93 (0.82, 1.05) | 0.236 |  |  |
 aSAH severity | 1.23 (1.22, 1.25) | < 0.001 | 1.23 (1.22, 1.25) | < 0.001 |
 Treatment (vs Coiling) | ||||
  Microsurgical clipping | 0.87 (0.80, 0.96) | 0.004 | 0.98 (0.87, 1.09) | 0.685 |
Disease/Comorbidities (vs No) | ||||
 Cerebral herniation | 4.18 (3.48, 5.02) | < 0.001 | 2.28 (1.84, 2.82) | < 0.001 |
 Cerebral edema | 2.36 (2.11, 2.64) | < 0.001 | 1.32 (1.14, 1.53) | < 0.001 |
 Diabetes | 1.21 (1.08, 1.36) | 0.002 | 1.03 (0.89, 1.19) | 0.728 |
 Hypertension | 1.05 (0.97, 1.14) | 0.255 |  |  |
 Peripheral vascular disorders | 1.14 (0.98, 1.33) | 0.083 |  |  |
 Vasospasm | 1.43 (1.10, 1.86) | 0.007 | 1.39 (1.02, 1.90) | 0.036 |
Provider | ||||
 Bedsize (vs Small) | ||||
  Medium | 1.24 (0.93, 1.66) | 0.142 |  |  |
  Large | 1.11 (0.85, 1.45) | 0.453 |  |  |
 Location (vs Rural) | ||||
  Urban | 0.88 (0.79, 0.99) | 0.038 | 1.27 (1.05, 1.54) | 0.013 |
 Teaching status (vs Non) | ||||
  Teaching | 0.67 (0.60, 0.74) | < 0.001 | 0.64 (0.56, 0.74) | < 0.001 |