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Table 2 HRs of All-cause mortality according to BMI and WC for participants

From: Hypertension modifies the associations of body mass index and waist circumference with all-cause mortality among older Chinese: a retrospective cohort study

Participant with hypertension

Death

Pearson-years of follow-up

Mortality rate, per 10,000 pearson-year

Model 1,HR (95%CI)

Model 2,HR (95%CI)

Participant without hypertension

Death

Pearson-years of follow-up

Mortality rate, per 10,000 pearson-year

Model 1,HR (95%CI)

Model 2,HR (95%CI)

BMI grouped by 2 kg/m2

     

BMI grouped by 2 kg/m2

     

 < 18

120

2332.6

514.4

1.127 (0.936–1.357)

1.099 (0.913–1.323)

 < 18

162

2681.9

604.1

1.541 (1.309–1.815)

1.516 (1.287–1.785)

18–20

486

10,898.3

445.9

1.159 (1.049–1.282)

1.145 (1.036–1.267)

18–20

501

12,319.9

406.7

1.276 (1.151–1.414)

1.278 (1.153–1.416)

20–22

1159

31,095.6

372.7

1.097 (1.018–1.180)

1.092 (1.014–1.175)

20–22

1072

35,521.0

301.8

1.089 (1.006–1.179)

1.084 (1.001–1.174)

22–24

1825

61,725.7

295.7

Reference

Reference

22–24

1396

58,620.5

238.1

Reference

Reference

24–26

1262

51,445.5

245.3

0.930 (0.866–1.000)

0.932 (0.868–1.002)

24–26

726

36,923.7

196.6

0.984 (0.899–1.076)

0.992 (0.906–1.085)

26–28

803

37,189.9

215.9

0.896 (0.824–0.973)

0.902 (0.830–0.980)

26–28

312

20,026.7

155.8

0.814 (0.720–0.921)

0.824 (0.729–0.932)

28–30

396

19,245.8

205.8

0.860 (0.771–0.959)

0.864 (0.775–0.963)

28–30

140

8176.0

171.2

0.989 (0.830–1.177)

0.992 (0.833–1.181)

 ≥ 30

326

15,696.9

207.7

0.938 (0.833–1.056)

0.935 (0.831–1.053)

 ≥ 30

69

4465.2

154.5

0.911 (0.715–1.161)

0.915 (0.718–1.166)

BMI, kg/m2

     

BMI, kg/m2

     

 < 18.5

190.0

3879.5

489.8

1.053 (0.908–1.221)

1.074 (0.927–1.244)

 < 18.5

246

4394.1

559.8

1.459 (1.280–1.663)

1.444 (1.267–1.646)

18.5–24

3400.0

102,172.8

332.8

Reference

Reference

18.5–24

2885

104,749.2

275.4

Reference

Reference

24–28

2065.0

88,635.4

233.0

0.877 (0.823–0.933)

0.881 (0.834–0.931)

24–28

1038

56,950.4

182.3

0.874 (0.814–0.939)

0.884 (0.822–0.949)

 ≥ 28

722.0

34,942.6

206.6

0.860 (0.766–0.966)

0.856 (0.790–0.929)

 ≥ 28

209

12,641.1

165.3

0.908 (0.788–1.046)

0.912 (0.792–1.051)

BMI as a continuous variable (per SD increase)

6377

229,630.3

277.7

0.930 (0.906–0.953)

0.935 (0.912–0.958)

BMI as a continuous variable (per SD increase)

4378

178,734.8

244.9

0.887 (0.856–0.918)

0.891 (0.861–0.923)

WC, cm

     

WC, cm

     

 < 90 (male)/ < 85 (female)

4693

148,868.7

315.2

reference

reference

 < 90 (male)/ < 85 (female)

3676

136,719.9

268.9

Reference

Reference

 ≥ 90 (male)/ ≥ 85 (female)

1684

80,761.6

208.5

0.873 (0.825–0.923)

0.880 (0.832–0.931)

 ≥ 90 (male)/ ≥ 85 (female)

702

42,014.9

167.1

0.909 (0.838–0.986)

0.918 (0.846–0.996)

WC as a continuous variable (per SD increase)

6377

229,630.3

277.7

0.941 (0.918–0.965)

0.946 (0.922–0.969)

WC as a continuous variable (per SD increase)

4378

178,734.8

244.9

0.944 (0.912–0.976)

0.948 (0.916–0.981)

  1. Abbreviations: HR Hazard ratio, CI Confidential interval, BMI Body mass index, WC Waist circumference
  2. Model 1: Adjusted age and sex
  3. Model 2: Model 1 plus marital status, current drinking, current smoking, regular exercise, resting heart rate