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Table 4 Cross-sectional mediations

From: Associations between new health conditions and healthcare service utilizations among older adults in the United Kingdom: effects of COVID-19 risks, worse financial situation, and lowered income

Total effect model

Wave 1

Wave 2

Cnd → Tcn

Cnd → Acr

Cnd → Tcn

Cnd → Acr

Coeff.

LLCI

ULCI

Coeff.

LLCI

ULCI

Coeff.

LLCI

ULCI

Coeff.

LLCI

ULCI

constant

−1.7471

−1.8178

−1.6765

−.5205

−.6236

−.4173

−1.2113

−1.3029

−1.1197

1.2250

1.1383

1.3118

Cnd

.4965

.4178

.5751

.1665

.0594

.2736

.1293

.0088

.2497

−.1132

−.2302

.0038

-2LL

6199.0070

  

2525.2782

  

3376.7636

  

3684.6879

  

Model LL

149.3664

  

9.3217

  

4.2735

  

3.4770

  

McFadden

.0235

  

.0037

  

.0013

  

.0009

  

CoxSnell

.0213

  

.0049

  

.0014

  

.0010

  

Nagelkrk

.0356

  

.0067

  

.0021

  

.0015

  
 

Effect

LLCI

ULCI

Effect

LLCI

ULCI

Effect

LLCI

ULCI

Effect

LLCI

ULCI

Total effect of X on Y

.4965

.4178

.5751

.1665

.0594

.2736

.1293

.0088

.2497

−.1132

−.2302

.0038

Direct effect of X on Y

.4972

.4183

.5760

.1647

.0573

.2721

.1196

−.0015

.2406

−.1022

−.2203

.0159

Indirect effect(s) of X on Y

 Total

.0008

−.0035

.0064

   

.0099

.0008

.0254

   

 Cnd - > Csk - > Tcn

.0001

−.0030

.0040

   

.0073

.0010

.0199

   

 Cnd - > Csk - > CFn- > Tcn

.0000

−.0001

.0001

   

.0001

−.0001

.0006

   

 Cnd - > Csk - > CIn - > Tcn

.0000

−.0001

.0000

   

.0001

.0000

.0008

   

 Cnd - > Csk - > CFn- > CIn - > Tcn

.0000

.0000

.0000

   

.0001

.0000

.0004

   

 Cnd - > CFn- > Tcn

−.0003

−.0042

.0016

   

.0011

−.0031

.0096

   

 Cnd - > CFn- > CIn- > Tcn

.0001

−.0004

.0012

   

.0012

−.0005

.0057

   

 Cnd - > CIn - > Tcn

.0009

−.0012

.0053

   

.0001

−.0033

.0046

   

Indirect effect(s) of X on Y

 Total

   

.0026

−.0074

.0143

   

−.0113

−.0299

.0026

 Cnd - > Csk - > Acr

   

−.0004

−.0065

.0050

   

−.0055

−.0159

−.0004

 Cnd - > Csk- > CFn- > Acr

   

.0002

.0000

.0010

   

−.0005

−.0018

.0000

 Cnd - > Csk- > CIn- > Acr

   

.0001

.0000

.0005

   

.0000

−.0002

.0002

 Cnd - > Csk - > CFn - > CIn - > Acr

   

.0000

.0000

.0003

   

.0000

−.0002

.0001

 Cnd - > CFn- > Acr

   

.0010

−.0051

.0097

   

−.0053

−.0189

.0058

 Cnd- > CFn- > CIn- > Acr

   

.0002

−.0008

.0033

   

.0000

−.0022

.0016

 Cnd- > CIn - > Acr

   

.0015

−.0014

.0101

   

.0000

−.0024

.0028

N

6926

  

1896

  

3090

  

3399

  
  1. Cnd new health conditions, Tcn treatment cancellation, Acr accessible care, Csk COVID-19 risks, CFn worse financial situation, CIn = lowered income, LLCI low limit confidence interval, ULCI upper limit confidence interval
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