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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of postoperative complications associated factors

From: Low muscle mass and Charlson comorbidity index are risk factors for short-term postoperative prognosis of elderly patients with gastrointestinal tumor: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR

95%CI

p Value

OR

95%CI

p Value

Sexa

1.4

0.8–2.6

0.226

   

Ageb

2.1

1.2–3.8

0.012

   

Cancer sitec

1.7

0.9–3.1

0.095

   

BMId

2.2

0.9–5.4

0.097

   

BMId*

0.8

0.4–1.6

0.618

   

Charlson comorbidity indexe

2.2

1.2–4.0

0.014

2.1

1.1–3.9

0.026

History of alcoholf

2.2

0.9–4.9

0.067

   

History of tobaccog

1.1

0.6–2.1

0.723

   

History of abdominal surgeryh

1.8

1.0–3.5

0.065

   

Leukocytei

1.3

0.7–2.3

0.400

   

Hemoglobinj

1.2

0.7–2.1

0.207

   

Albumink

0.9

0.5–1.7

0.851

   

NLRl

0.7

0.4–1.2

0.207

   

Cancer stagem

1.8

1.0–3.3

0.060

   

Histologic typen

1.2

0.7–1.9

0.510

   

Low muscle mass o

2.7

1.5–5.0

0.001

2.6

1.4–4.9

0.002

SFIp

0.8

0.5–1.4

0.442

   

VFIq

0.9

0.5–1.6

0.696

   

VSRr

1.4

0.8–2.4

0.288

   

Intraoperative blood losss

1.4

0.7–2.6

0.386

   

Duration of operationt

1.8

1.0–3.2

0.051

   
  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, BMI body mass index, NLR neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, SMI skeletal muscle index, SFI subcutaneous fat index, VFI visceral fat index, VSR visceral to subcutaneous ratio of fat area
  2. afemale as reference
  3. bage ≤ 75 as reference
  4. ccolorectal cancer as reference
  5. dBMI<18.5 kg/m2 vs 18.5 kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤ 24 kg/m2
  6. d*BMI>24 kg/m2 vs 18.5 kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤ 24 kg/m2
  7. eCharlson comorbidity index≤4 as reference
  8. fno history of alcohol as reference
  9. gno history of tobacco as reference
  10. hno history of abdominal surgery as reference
  11. ileukocyte ≥ 5.7 × 10^9/L as reference
  12. jhemoglobin ≥ 126.5 g/L as reference
  13. kalbumin ≥ 42.1 g/L as reference
  14. lNLR ≥ 2.4 as reference
  15. mstageII and stageIII vs stageI
  16. nmoderately and well differentiated vs poorly differentiated
  17. owithout low muscle mass as reference
  18. pSFI ≤ 37.6 cm2/m2 as reference
  19. qVFI ≤ 49.4 cm2/m2 as reference
  20. rVSR ≤ 1.45 as reference
  21. sblood loss≤116 mL as reference
  22. ttime ≤ 196 min as reference