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Table 3 Most trusted sources and top reasons for accepting and refusing to receive influenza vaccine

From: Influenza vaccination knowledge, attitudes, and practices among Tunisian elderly with chronic diseases

Reasons

n (%)

Trusted sources for information about influenza vaccine (n = 1120)a

 Doctor

1025(91.5)

 Pharmacist

197(17.6)

 Other healthcare professional

158(14.1)

 Family member

95(8.5)

 Media

33(2.9)

 Internet

0(0.0)

Reasons that may lead to accept influenza vaccination (n = 904)b

 If the doctor recommended the vaccine for me

373(41.1)

 To protect myself against influenza

358(39.6)

 To not contract a severe form of influenza

66(7.3)

 If the vaccine is effective

54(5.9)

 If the vaccine is free or the cost is acceptable

52(5.7)

 Because I have a chronic disease/ because I am an elderly person

47(5.2)

 To protect my family against influenza

40(4.4)

 If I get influenza frequently/ if I contract a severe form of influenza

34(3.8)

 If there is an influenza epidemic

34(3.8)

 To not decompensate my chronic disease

27(2.9)

Reasons that may lead to refuse influenza vaccination (n = 661)b

 Concerns that the vaccine could cause side effects

473(71.5)

 Belief that the vaccine is not effective

224(33.9)

 Belief that a disease like influenza is not dangerous

101(15.3)

 Belief that it is better to suffer the natural disease than to be vaccinated

76(11.5)

 Household member does not authorize me to get the vaccine

43(6.5)

 If Doctor do not recommend to receive the vaccine

40(6.0)

 Financial reasons/ cost of the vaccine

34(5.1)

 Belief that the vaccine could cause influenza

13(1.9)

 Religious reasons

5(0.7)

 Ethical, or moral reasons

1(0.1)

  1. aRespondents indicated “I don’t know” or “No one” answers or skipped the question are not included in Table 3 calculations
  2. bRespondents indicated “I don’t know” or “No reason” answers or skipped the question are not included in Table 3 calculations