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Table 5 Intervention Components (PRISMS Taxonomy) in studies with significant improvements in Quality of Life, wellbeing or function

From: Systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical effectiveness of self-management interventions in Parkinson’s disease

Intervention

Patient Education Programme Parkinson’s

Self-guided Exercise

Rehab + Self-management

Telephone- Cognitive behaviour therapy

Psycho-education

Propath

National Parkinsons School

Education

Early Management Programme

Essence Mindfulness

PD Wellbeing Programme

Integrated Parkinson’s Care Network

Home Exercise

Study significant finding

*significantly better than control

Others are pre-post changes

m=month, w=week

*improved psychosocial impact of disease on carers (A’Campo) [28]

Improved psychosocial impact of disease (Macht) [48]

*improved health & wellbeing (Collett) [18]

*improved QoL (Tickle-Degnen) [30]

*improved health status (Dobkin) [19]

improved QoL, psychological adjustment & carer coping (Navarta-Sanchez) [20]

Improved UPDRS & self efficacy domain of QoL measure (Montgomery) [33]

improved QoL & health status (Hellqvist) [58]

improve (ed ADLs (17w not post) (Sunvisson) [50]

improved SM (Gruber) [47]

improved QoL ADL domain (Advocat) [25]

improved QoL (post, not at 12 m) (Horne) [42]

improved QoL (6 m, not 3 m), perception of support (3+ 6 m) (Mestre) [41]

improved QoL (King) [26]

1. Information about Parkinson’s/ its management

x

x

x

2. Information about available resources

x

x

x

x

x

x

3. Clinical action plans

x

Exercise plan

x

x

x

x

Exercise plan

4. Regular clinical review

x

Therapist, short term

Therapist, short term

Therapist, short term

x

Remote, short term

x

x

x

x

Therapist, short term

x

5. Monitoring of condition with feedback

Therapist-led

x

x

Questionnaire

Self-monitor, no feedback

x

Self-monitor, no feedback

Self-monitor, no feedback

x

6. Practical support with adherence

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

7. Provision of equipment

x

Gym access

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

CD pack

x

x

x

8. Access to advice or support

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

9. Training to communicate with HCPs

x

x

x

x

x

Information about professional support

x

x

x

10. Training for everyday activities

x

exercise

x

x

x

x

x

x

indirect

exercise

11. Training for practical self-management activities

x

x

Indirect

x

12. Training for psychological strategies

x

x

x

Indirect

x

13. Social support

x

Group based;

18 h group

x

Group based

Group based

Indirect

x

14. Lifestyle advice and support

x

x

  1. Description where there is partial or ambiguous inclusion of component
  2. HCP Healthcare professional
  3. x = not present in intervention
  4. = present in intervention