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Table 2 Association between physical activity, social relationship, and sleep disorder

From: Combined effect of daily physical activity and social relationships on sleep disorder among older adults: cross-sectional and longitudinal study based on data from the Kasama study

Variables

No. of sleep disorder, n (%)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

Unadjusted

Model 1

Model 2

Physical activity

  

Trend P value = 0.008

Trend P value = 0.049

Trend P value = 0.126

 1st tertile

133

(43.5)

1.000

(Ref)

1.000

(Ref)

1.000

(Ref)

 2nd tertile

107

(35.1)

0.703

(0.507–0.974)

0.766

(0.542–1.083)

0.784

(0.553–1.109)

 3rd tertile

97

(31.7)

0.604

(0.434–0.840)

0.645

(0.453–0.919)

0.694

(0.484–0.997)

Social relationship

  

Trend P value = 0.042

Trend P value = 0.047

Trend P value = 0.121

 1st tertile

137

(42.0)

1.000

(Ref)

1.000

(Ref)

1.000

(Ref)

 2nd tertile

101

(34.9)

0.741

(0.535–1.028)

0.777

(0.549–1.101)

0.799

(0.563–1.134)

 3rd tertile

99

(32.8)

0.673

(0.486–0.932)

0.644

(0.453–0.915)

0.690

(0.481–0.988)

  1. Note: sleep disorder means PSQI global score > 5 pts.; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; pts., points; Ref, reference; LSNS, Lubben social network scale; PASE, physical activity scale for the elderly; Model 1, adjusted for age, sex, BMI, take medication of hypertension, sleeping pills, had a smoking and drinking habit, and depressive syndrome; Model 2, Model 1 and additional adjustments for physical activity variables when examine social relationship. Also, additional adjustments for social relationship variables when examine physical activity