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Table 1 Demographic factors related to homebound status among those cognitively normal at baseline, NHATS 2011 & 2015 (nā€‰=ā€‰11,528)

From: Modifiable risk factors for homebound progression among those with and without dementia in a longitudinal survey of community-dwelling older adults

Ā 

Cognitively Normal

Mean (SD) or Frequency (Percent)

Indep

Nā€‰=ā€‰8167

Assist

Nā€‰=ā€‰1496

HB

Nā€‰=ā€‰424

Age

75.6 (7.1)

78.9 (8.2)

81.0 (7.3)

Gender

ā€ƒFemale

3574 (46.0)

463 (31.0)

90 (21.2)

ā€ƒMale

4413 (54.0)

1033 (69.0)

334 (79.8)

Race/Ethnicity

ā€ƒNon-Hispanic White

5803 (71.0)

947 (63.3)

239 (56.4)

ā€ƒNon-Hispanic Black

1594 (19.5)

368 (24.6)

110 (25.9)

ā€ƒHispanic

399 (4.9)

108 (7.2)

60 (14.2)

ā€ƒOther/Missing

239 (3.4)

73 (4.9)

15 (3.5)

Education

ā€ƒā€‰ā‰„ā€‰College graduate

2069 (25.8)

227 (15.5)

41 (9.8)

ā€ƒHigh school graduate

4422 (55.1)

782 (53.4)

200 (47.8)

ā€ƒā€‰<ā€‰High school graduate

1540 (19.2)

455 (31.1)

177 (42.3)

Marital status

ā€ƒMarried/Cohabitating

4598 (56.4)

573 (38.4)

113 (26.7)

ā€ƒSeparated/Living Alone

3562 (43.6)

921 (61.6)

310 (73.3)

  1. Abbreviations: HB Homebound, Indep Independent, SD Standard deviation