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Table 4 Interaction terms between environmental hazards and gender: Multivariate analysis

From: Falls associated with indoor and outdoor environmental hazards among community-dwelling older adults between men and women

 

Model 1

OR

(95% CI)

Model 2

OR

(95% CI)

Model 3

OR

(95% CI)

Female

1.04 (0.91–1.20)

1.05 (0.91–1.22)

1.14 (0.98–1.33)

Indoor environmental hazards

1.30* (1.06–1.60)

1.35 (0.99–1.83)

1.29* (1.05–1.59)

Outdoor environmental hazards

0.99 (0.84–1.18)

0.98 (0.83–1.17)

1.27 (0.98–1.63)

Female × Indoor environmental hazards

–

0.94 (0.63–1.39)

–

Female × outdoor environmental hazards

–

–

0.65** (0.47–0.90)

Constant

0.13** (0.08–0.19)

0.12 (0.08–0.19)

0.12** (0.07–0.18)

N

5313

5313

5313

AIC

5682.56

5684.46

5677.91

McFadden R2 (%)

9.8

9.8

9.9

  1. Note: **p < 0.01, *0.01 ≤ p < 0.05 †0.05 ≤ p < 0.1; after adjusted for all covariates, including age, Non-Hispanic White, education, no job or retirement, home ownership, household income, house type, poor health, fear of falling, balance impairment, mobility limitation, vision impairment, arthritis, number of medical conditions, depression, medication use, gait speed, use of a walking aid, frequency of going outside, and walk for exercise