Outcomes | Pre-test | Post-test, | Follow up, | Pre - Post Changes, | P-values | Hedges’ g | Pre - Follow Changes, | P-values | Hedges’ g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | |||||
KCT | 10.17 ± 4.07 | 9.14 ± 4.05 | 9.56 ± 4.71 | −1.03 ± 2.75 | < 0.001* | 0.37 | 0 ± 0 | 1.000 | 0 |
MOCA (general cognition) | 12.55 ± 7.43 | 14.11 ± 8.54 | 14.05 ± 8.16 | 1.56 ± 5.12 | < 0.001* | 0.31 | 1.13 ± 3.41 | < 0.001* | 0.33 |
MPMT | 3.36 ± 3.02 | 3.42 ± 3.10 | 4.15 ± 3.44 | 0.05 ± 2.16 | 0.751 | 0.03 | 0.58 ± 3.15 | 0.040 | 0.18 |
Digits Forward | 6.04 ± 1.68 | 6.26 ± 1.50 | 6.46 ± 1.43 | 0.22 ± 1.35 | 0.052 | 0.16 | 0.47 ± 1.24 | < 0.001* | 0.38 |
Digits Backward | 2.80 ± 1.44 | 2.89 ± 1.57 | 2.92 ± 1.41 | 0.13 ± 1.05 | 0.285 | 0.12 | 0.05 ± 1.04 | 0.701 | 0.05 |
CTT1 | 188.59 ± 108.69 | 170.01 ± 108.64 | 170.75 ± 113.65 | −14.41 ± 63.41 | < 0.001* | 0.23 | −15.09 ± 74.73 | < 0.001* | 0.20 |
CTT2 | 267.37 ± 116.84 | 257.04 ± 135.68 | 224.68 ± 99.58 | −9.97 ± 104.95 | 0.020 | 0.10 | −24.02 ± 60.26 | 0.002* | 0.40 |