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Table 3 Summary of TOBIT univariate and multivariate analyses for predictors of quality of life in 2,827 older adults

From: A national survey on COVID-19 second-wave lockdowns on older adults’ mental wellbeing, health-seeking behaviours and social outcomes across Australia

  

Unadjusted

  

Adjusted

 
 

Coefficient

95 % CI

p-value

Coefficient

95 % CI

p-value

Residence

  Victoria

0.023

-0.004–0.049

0.092

0.027

0.003–0.050

0.025

  Rest of Australia

1

  

1

  

Gender

  Female

-0.026

-0.042–-0.009

0.002

-0.035

-0.051–-0.020

< 0.001

  Male

1

     

Age

  55–64

1

     

  65–74

-0.007

-0.024–0.009

0.382

0.007

-0.008–0.022

0.383

  75–84

0.002

-0.022–0.023

0.893

0.036

0.013–0.060

0.003

  85+

-0.059

-0.119–-0.000

0.049

-0.008

-0.062–0.046

0.765

SES

  1 (Most)

1

     

  2

0.017

-0.011–0.046

0.225

0.009

-0.016–0.034

0.489

  3

0.031

0.003–0.060

0.031

0.023

-0.002–0.048

0.076

  4

0.053

0.024–0.082

< 0.001

0.021

-0.006–0.047

0.123

  5 (least)

0.063

0.037–0.089

< 0.001

0.021

-0.003–0.044

0.084

  Unknown

0.031

-0.046–0.108

0.434

-0.013

-0.081–0.056

0.715

Relationship status

  Never married

1

     

  Married/De facto

0.030

0.001–0.060

0.045

-0.004

-0.030–0.023

0.793

  Divorced/Separated but not divorced

-0.009

-0.043–0.024

0.579

-0.002

-0.032–0.027

0.890

  Widowed

-0.013

-0.050–0.024

0.488

-0.008

-0.041–0.026

0.653

  Unknown

-0.067

-0.345–0.210

0.634

0.008

-0.234–0.251

0.946

Country of Birth

  Australia

1

     

  Other/Unknown

0.022

0.005–0.040

0.011

0.008

-0.004–0.026

0.164

Education

  Secondary School or less

1

     

  Trade qualification

-0.036

-0.075–0.003

0.073

-0.054

-0.089–-0.018

0.003

  Certificate

0.013

-0.018–0.043

0.415

0.009

-0.017–0.036

0.502

  Diploma

0.018

-0.006–0.042

0.140

-0.002

-0.023–0.019

0.858

  Bachelor’s Degree

0.042

0.019–0.066

< 0.001

0.009

-0.012–0.030

0.381

  Post-graduate degree

0.050

0.027–0.073

< 0.001

0.012

-0.009–0.033

0.270

Government benefits

  Yes

-0.074

-0.089–-0.059

< 0.001

-0.039

-0.054–-0.024

< 0.001

  No

1

     

  Unknown

1.096

-90.386–2.578

0.981

0.887

-41.064–42.838

0.967

Aged care services

  Yes

-0.180

-0.212–-0.148

< 0.001

-0.119

-0.150–-0.088

< 0.001

  No

1

     

  Unknown

0.27

0.032–0.511

0.027

0.184

-0.038–0.407

0.104

Health status

  Chronic heart disease

-0.055

-0.083–-0.026

< 0.001

-0.023

-0.049–-0.002

0.041

  Diabetes

-0.056

-0.081–-0.031

< 0.001

-0.03

-0.046–-0.001

0.035

  Stroke

-0.097

-0.144–-0.049

< 0.001

-0.046

-0.088–-0.003

0.001

  Sight impairment

-0.063

-0.080–-0.045

< 0.001

-0.028

-0.045–-0.012

0.066

  Hearing impairment

-0.057

-0.076–-0.037

< 0.001

-0.017

-0.036–0.001

< 0.001

  COPD

-0.139

-0.175–-0.104

< 0.001

-0.059

-0.092–-0.026

0.022

  High blood pressure

-0.043

-0.058–-0.027

< 0.001

-0.016

-0.030–-0.002

0.093

  Asthma

-0.057

-0.079–-0.036

< 0.001

-0.017

-0.036–0.003

< 0.001

  Depression/Anxiety

-0.154

-0.171–-0.137

< 0.001

-0.11

-0.129–-0.095

< 0.001

LSNS

0.010

0.009–0.012

< 0.001

0.007

0.006–0.009

< 0.001

  1. *Level of significance is < 0.05, highlighted in bold