|
n
|
476
|
483
|
495
|
468
|
471
| |
|
Age (year, \( \overline{x}\pm SD \))
|
59.81 ± 7.04
|
59.58 ± 7.02
|
59.97 ± 6.94
|
59.44 ± 7.18
|
58.82 ± 7.07
|
0.070
|
|
Female, n (%)
|
291(61.13)
|
285(59.00)
|
301(60.81)
|
282(60.26)
|
279(59.24)
|
0.950
|
|
FBG (mmol/L, M (IQU))
|
5.80(1.09)
|
5.69(1.19)
|
5.68(1.19)
|
5.60(1.08)
|
5.49(0.90)
|
0.002*
|
|
Insulin (pmol/L, M (IQU))
|
88.24(61.70)
|
87.96(60.38)
|
83.15(52.22)
|
80.78(47.42)
|
73.24(43.8)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
HOMA-IR
|
1.69(1.12)
|
1.68(1.09)
|
1.60(0.94)
|
1.50(0.88)
|
1.41(0.82)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
TG (mmol/L, M (IQU))
|
1.24(0.97)
|
1.23(0.98)
|
1.20(0.98)
|
1.09(0.88)
|
0.97(0.74)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
HDL-c (mmol/L, M (IQU))
|
1.21(0.99)
|
1.24(0.98)
|
1.24(0.98)
|
1.28(1.00)
|
1.35(0.96)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
BMI (Kg/m2, \( \overline{x}\pm SD \))
|
25.15 ± 3.98
|
24.92 ± 4.01
|
25.18 ± 3.87
|
24.64 ± 3.77
|
24.44 ± 4.05
|
0.064
|
|
WC (cm, \( \overline{x}\pm SD \))
|
86.33 ± 11.09
|
85.83 ± 10.52
|
84.86 ± 10.75
|
81.45 ± 11.04
|
75.26 ± 10.43
|
< 0.001*
|
|
Hypertension, n (%)
|
267(56.09)
|
271(56.11)
|
273(55.15)
|
240(51.28)
|
230(48.83)
|
0.085
|
|
Familial history of diabetes, n (%)
|
69(14.50)
|
73(15.11)
|
72(14.55)
|
60(12.82)
|
59(12.53)
|
0.717
|
|
Familial history of CHD, n (%)
|
120(25.21)
|
119(24.64)
|
122(24.65)
|
117(25.00)
|
102(21.66)
|
0.701
|
