Table 4 The association between overall dietary risk scores and frailty, stratified by sex
Long-term overall dietary grouping | Relative Risk Ratio (RRR) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude model | Adjusted modela | ||||
Healthy | Pre-frail | Frail | Pre-frail | Frail | |
Males | |||||
+, + (N = 8343) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-, − (N = 27,675) | 1 | 0.96 (0.91; 1.01) | 0.89 (0.78; 1.02) | 1.02 (0.96; 1.08) | 0.93 (0.79; 1.08) |
+, − (N = 7327) | 1 | 1.01 (0.95; 1.09) | 1.00 (0.84; 1.18) | 1.02 (0.95; 1.11) | 0.92 (0.76; 1.12) |
-, + (N = 9030) | 1 | 1.04 (0.98; 1.11) | 1.11 (0.95; 1.29) | 1.05 (0.98; 1.13) | 1.11 (0.93; 1.33) |
Females | |||||
+, + (N = 16,366) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-, − (N = 23,233) | 1 | 1.03 (0.99; 1.08) | 1.24 (1.12; 1.37) | 1.06 (1.01; 1.11) | 1.32 (1.18; 1.49) |
+, − (N = 10,681) | 1 | 1.06 (1.01; 1.12) | 1.31 (1.17; 1.47) | 1.04 (0.99; 1.11) | 1.28 (1.12; 1.47) |
-, + (N = 10,384) | 1 | 1.05 (1.00; 1.11) | 1.18 (1.05; 1.33) | 1.04 (0.98; 1.10) | 1.19 (1.04; 1.37) |