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Table 2 Evaluation of urinary incontinence in older adults’ women by different continents

From: Prevalence and factors related to urinary incontinence in older adults women worldwide: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

continents

Number of articles

Sample Size

I2

Begg and Mazumdar Test

Prevalence % (95% CI)

Meta-regression

p value

Samples

Years

Asia

12

7419

97.1

0.394

45.1 (95% CI: 36.9–53.5)

increase

decrease

< 0.05

Europe

6

48,698

99.1

0.247

43.8 (95% CI: 32.2–56.1)

increase

increase

< 0.05

America

11

462,074

99.9

0.535

25.8 (95% CI: 18.2–35.3)

decrease

decrease

< 0.05