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Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of the interaction effect of sodium intake and drinking on hypertension

From: The interactive association between sodium intake, alcohol consumption and hypertension among elderly in northern China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Total, n

Hypertension, %

p-value&

Model 1a

Model 2b

Model 3 c

OR(95%CI)

OR(95%CI)

OR(95%CI)

Subgroups

  

0.013

   

 Sodium moderately (No drinking)

89

50.56

 

1.0(Ref.)

1.0(Ref.)

1.0 (Ref.)

 Sodium moderately (Moderate drinking)

13

53.85

 

1.1 (0.4, 3.7)

0.8 (0.2, 2.8)

0.9 (0.3, 3.3)

 Sodium moderately (Excessive drinking)

10

70

 

2.3 (0.6, 9.9)

2.9 (0.6, 15.1)

3.4 (0.6, 17.7)

 Sodium excessively (No drinking)

511

65.56

 

1.9 (1.2, 2.9)&

1.7 (1.1, 2.7)&

1.8 (1.1, 3.0)&

 Sodium excessively (Moderate drinking)

134

59.7

 

1.4 (0.8, 2.5)

1.2 (0.7, 2.1)

1.4 (0.8, 2.6)

 Sodium excessively (Excessive drinking)

63

77.78

 

3.4 (1.7, 7.1)&

3.3 (1.5, 7.0)&

3.6 (1.7, 7.9)&

  1. aUnadjusted model; bAdjusted for sex, ethnicity, education level, marital status, BMI(Body mass index) and family history of hypertension; cFurther adjusted for smoking, physical activity, diabetes and dyslipidaemia; &p < 0.05; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval