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Table 7 Differences in health-related outcomes by typology (women)

From: Sex-specific typologies of older adults’ sedentary behaviors and their associations with health-related and socio-demographic factors: a latent profile analysis

 

Typology 1 (63.5%) – low sitting

Typology 2 (10.7%) – high hobbies sitting

Typology 3 (25.7%) – high transport sitting

Significance of difference^

Health-related outcomes

 BMI (kg/m2)

23.5 (5.1)b

26.3 (4.0)a,c

23.4 (4.3)b

F = 5.22, p = 0.006

 Waist circumference (cm)

89.9 (12.7)b

95.3 (14.5)a

90.5 (12.2)

F = 2.71, p = 0.068

 Grip strength (kg)

21.3 (6.2)c

20.7 (4.4)c

23.4 (6.3)a,b

F = 2.15, p = 0.118

 Physical health-related QOL

46.1 (9.9)c

44.1 (8.3)c

49.3 (8.3)a,b

F = 3.54, p = 0.030

 Mental health-related QOL

48.0 (9.5)

46.2 (8.9)c

49.1 (8.7)b

F = 1.50, p = 0.225

Socio-demographic characteristics

 Age: years, mean (SD)

75.1 (6.7)c

75.1 (6.1)

73.1 (5.9)a

F = 3.67, p = 0.027

Family situation

 % having a partner

55.9%

51.3%

56.2%

X2 = 0.32, p = 0.85

 % having children

89.9%

89.7%

85.4%

X2 = 1.40, p = 0.50

Educational level

 % with college/university degree

22.9%

11.4%

16.5%

X2 = 3.48, p = 0.18

  1. ^ Results of multivariate analysis of (co)variance (adjusted for age), and chi-square tests. Superscript letters and bold p-values represent (borderline) significant differences between typologies. a significantly different from typology 1, b = significantly different from typology 2; c = significantly different from typology 3