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Table 2 Use of potentially inappropriate medication in 2011 and 2013

From: Use of potentially inappropriate medication and polypharmacy in older adults: a repeated cross-sectional study

Variables

Categories

Use of PIM 2011

Use of PIM 2013

p-value

No (%)

Yes (%)

No (%)

Yes %

Age

75–79

5442 (35.43)

585 (3.81)

6049 (37.94)

423 (2.65)

< 0.001

80–84

4278 (27.85)

473 (3.08)

4383 (27.49)

350 (2.20)

< 0.001

85–89

2665 (17.35)

364 (2.37)

2815 (17.65)

206 (1.29)

< 0.001

≥90

1348 (8.78)

206 (1.34)

1576 (9.88)

143 (0.90)

< 0.001

Gender

Women

7815 (50.88)

1092 (7.11)

8427 (52.85)

740 (4.64)

< 0.001

Men

5918 (38.53)

536 (3.49)

6396 (40.11)

382 (2.40)

< 0.001

Number of chronic conditions

0

1970 (12.82)

147 (0.96)

1689 (10.59)

73 (0.46)

< 0.001

1

2144 (13.96)

198 (1.29)

1982 (12.43)

94 (0.59)

< 0.001

2–4

5901 (38.42)

658 (4.28)

6384 (40.04)

438 (2.75)

< 0.001

5–7

2728 (17.76)

429 (2.79)

3433 (21.53)

340 (2.13)

< 0.001

≥8

990 (6.44)

196 (1.28)

1335 (8.37)

177 (1.11)

< 0.001

Polypharmacy

< 5

9854 (64.15)

497 (3.24)

10,278 (64.46)

339 (2.13)

< 0.001

≥5

3879 (25.25)

1131 (7.36)

4545 (28.50)

783 (4.91)

< 0.001