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Table 3 Coefficients for interactions between perceived availability future care (PAFC) and resource/deficit variables

From: Perceived availability of future care and depressive symptoms among older adults in China: evidence from CHARLS

Interaction terms

Interactions predicting depressive symptoms

Lagged depression not controlled

lagged depression controlled

(n = 13,855)

(n = 10,458)

b

se

b

se

No expected care & rural residence

.487*

0.245

0.032

0.251

(PAFC interacted by rural/urban residence)

 No expected care & worse living standard (PAFC interacted by financial strain)

.732**

0.311

0.679

0.462

 No expected care & ADL (PAFC interacted by limitation in activities of daily living)

1.503**

0.597

1.255**

0.618

  1. Itemization of control variable groups is found in Table 1, and the full estimated model results are in Tables 6 and 7 in Appendix 2; Each of the interaction terms was controlled separately into the final model. PAFC is coded as “1” if care was not expected for future need
  2. Data source: CHARLS 2013, weights are used. Lagged depression is 2011 data
  3. PAFC Perceived availability of future care, b estimated coefficient, se standard error, ADL Limitation in daily living activities
  4. * p < .10; *** p < .05; ***p < .01