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Table 1 Distribution of characteristics of participants (N = 303)

From: The factors of adaptation to nursing homes in mainland China: a cross-sectional study

Characteristics category

N(%)

Median

Mean ± SD

Sex

 Male

118 (38.9)

  

 Female

185 (61.1)

  

Age (year)

82.4 ± 8.1

 60–69

22 (7.3)

  

 70–79

76 (25.1)

  

 80–89

144 (47.5)

  

  > 90

61 (20.1)

  

Education

 Illiteracy

65 (21.5)

  

 Elementary school

65 (21.5)

  

 Middle school

37 (12.2)

  

 High school

68 (22.4)

  

 College and above

68 (22.4)

  

Satisfaction with environment

 NO

10 (3.3)

  

 YES

293 (96.7)

  

Satisfaction with services

 NO

14 (4.6)

  

 YES

289 (95.4)

  

Voluntary admission

 NO

84 (27.7)

  

 YES

219 (72.3)

  

Preparation for the admission

 NO

110 (36.3)

  

 YES

193 (63.7)

  

Knowledge of the purpose of admission

 NO

39 (12.9)

  

 YES

264 (87.1)

  

Knowledge of the benefits of admission

 NO

74 (24.4)

  

 YES

229 (75.6)

  

 Length of stay (months)

 

9 (4–16)

 

 Number of diseases

  

1.67 ± 1.12

ADL (BI)

72.4 ± 26.6

 <20(Totally dependent)

12 (4.0)

  

 20–39(Very dependent)

31 (10.2)

  

 40–59(Partially dependent)

40 (13.2)

  

 60–79(Minimally dependent)

65 (21.5)

  

 80–100(Independent)

155 (51.1)

  

RS

  

60.0 ± 15.7

SSRS

  

33.5 ± 8.1

NHAS

  

80.5 ± 17.4

  1. ADL Activities of Daily Living, BI Barthel Index, RS Resilience Scale, SSRS Social Support Rate Scale, NHAS Nursing Home Adjustment