Table 2 Demographic and health-related characteristics by value-based health status
From: First insights on value-based healthcare of elders using ICHOM older person standard set reporting
Data values show mean ± standard deviation or number (percent) | Entire cohort | Value-based health status | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Low (< 8/10) | High (≥8/10) | |||
Demographics and health-related factors | ||||
Number | 299 | 210 | 89 | |
Age (years) | 73.3 ± 6.6 | 74.0 ± 6.9 | 71.5 ± 5.7 | 0.002 |
Male | 122 (40.8) | 93 (44.3) | 29 (32.6) | 0.060 |
Education (years) | 7.6 ± 4.7 | 7.3 ± 4.7 | 8.3 ± 4.6 | 0.063 |
Smoke tobacco | 44 (14.7) | 36 (17.1) | 8 (9.0) | 0.069 |
Drink alcohol | 37 (12.4) | 27 (12.9) | 10 (11.2) | 0.697 |
Exercise | 51 (17.1) | 34 (16.2) | 17 (19.1) | 0.541 |
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (adjusted)a | 23.8 ± 5.6 | 22.8 ± 5.9 | 26.2 ± 3.8 | < 0.001 |
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (adjusted)a < 26 | 154 (51.5) | 122 (58.1) | 32 (36.0) | < 0.001 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | 1.1 ± 1.0 | 1.3 ± 1.1 | 0.9 ± 1.0 | 0.002 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥2 | 90 (30.1) | 74 (35.2) | 16 (18.0) | 0.003 |
Body mass index | 25.3 ± 3.6 | 25.2 ± 3.8 | 25.3 ± 3.1 | 0.797 |