For residents and/or family members | For care staff | For organizations |
---|---|---|
Vulnerability and threats to social integrity [33] Feeling like a burden or a nuisance [21] Feeling degraded [78] Feeling unclean/dirty [21, 32, 72, 73] Being embarrassed [21, 23, 68, 74, 75, 78] Feeling ashamed and humiliated, leading to loss of personhood [21, 23, 32, 68, 72, 73, 75] Being anxious, afraid, distressed, agitated [30, 32, 33, 69, 70, 72, 73, 75, 77, 79] Feeling stigmatised [69, 70, 77] Self-imposed isolation [80] Resistance to care [30, 33, 74] Concerns about odour [78] | Being ethically compromised & morally distressed [33, 71, 72] Feeling stressed, burnt-out, emotionally burdened [30, 33, 79] Feeling devalued in continence care role & subject to low occupational esteem [30, 32, 69] Negative emotions (i.e. disgust, frustration, resentment) [30, 33] | High staff turnover [69, 70, 77, 79] Financial implications [68] Less likely to report undignified care [21] Coercive abuseive or neglectful continence care [33]- Odour of incontinence (if poorly managed) [71] |