Table 2 Comparison of demographic and sleep-related characteristics between non-sarcopenia group and sarcopenia group
Non-sarcopenia | Sarcopenia | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
N | 1310 | 282 | |
Male, n (%) | 482 (36.8) | 93 (33.0) | 0.25 |
Age years, median (IQR) | 73.0 (68.0–78.0) | 79.0 (74.0–84.0) | < 0.001 |
65–68, n (%) | 431 (32.9) | 26 (9.2) | < 0.001 |
69–73, n (%) | 326 (24.9) | 56 (19.9) | |
74–79, n (%) | 332 (25.3) | 80 (28.4) | |
> 80, n (%) | 221 (16.9) | 120 (42.6) | |
BMI kg/m2, median (IQR) | 23.1 (21.0–25.2) | 20.7 (19.0–22.7) | < 0.001 |
BMI ≤20 kg/m2, n (%) | 208 (15.9) | 111 (39.4) | < 0.001 |
BMI 20–25 kg/m2, n (%) | 753 (57.5) | 141 (50.0) | |
BMI > 25 kg/m2, n (%) | 349 (26.6) | 30 (10.6) | |
Habitual drinker, n (%) | 35 (2.7) | 3 (1.1) | 0.13 |
Smoking status | |||
Never, n (%) | 909 (69.4) | 208 (73.8) | 0.29 |
Past, n (%) | 309 (23.6) | 60 (21.3) | |
Current, n (%) | 92 (7.0) | 14 (5.0) | |
Sleep duration | |||
< 6 h, n (%) | 70 (5.3) | 9 (3.2) | < 0.001 |
6–7 h, n (%) | 190 (14.5) | 26 (9.3) | |
7–8 h, n (%) | 366 (27.9) | 63 (22.4) | |
8–9 h, n (%) | 389 (29.7) | 93 (33.1) | |
≥ 9 h, n (%) | 295 (22.5) | 90 (32.0) | |
Insomnia symptoms | |||
DIS, n (%) | 336 (25.7) | 96 (34.2) | 0.005 |
DMS, n (%) | 452 (34.5) | 140 (49.6) | < 0.001 |
DIMS, n (%) | 650 (49.6) | 194 (69.0) | < 0.001 |
K6 global score ≥ 5, n (%) | 102 (7.8) | 32 (11.3) | 0.06 |