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Table 2 Associations between generalised pruritus and selected systemic factors

From: Self-reported generalised pruritus among community-dwelling older adults in Malaysia

Factors

Generalised pruritus

Total

χ2

p-value

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (OR)

95% Confidence interval

Yes

No

Lower

Upper

Age

0.880

0.997

0.961

1.035

Gender

 Male

14 (30.43%)

317 (43.78%)

331

3.145

0.076

0.562

0.295

1.071

 Female

32 (69.57%)

407 (56.22%)

439

     

Heart disease

      

1.046

1.084

 Yes

0 (0.0%)

15 (2.07%)

15

0.972

1.000

1.065

  

 No

46 (100%)

709 (97.93%)

755

     

Hypertension

 Yes

28 (60.87%)

465 (64.23%)

493

0.212

0.646

0.866

0.470

1.597

 No

18 (39.13%)

259 (35.77%)

277

     

Dyslipidaemia

 Yes

34 (73.91%)

539 (74.45%)

573

0.006

0.936

0.972

0.493

1.918

 No

12 (26.09%)

185 (25.55%)

197

     

Malignancy

 Yes

3 (6.52%)

28 (3.87%)

31

0.789

0.423

1.734

0.507

5.932

 No

43 (93.48%)

696 (96.13%)

739

     

Parkinson

 Yes

0 (0.0%)

4 (0 .55%)

4

0.255

1.000

1.064

1.045

1.083

 No

46 (100%)

720 (99.45%)

766

     

Depression

 Yes

1 (2.17%)

17 (2.35%)

18

0.006

1.000

0.924

0.120

7.102

 No

45 (97.83%)

707 (97.65%)

752

     

Anxiety

 Yes

0 (0.0%)

15 (2.07%)

15

0.972

1.000

1.065

1.046

1.084

 No

46 (100.0%)

709 (97.93%)

755

     

Diabetes mellitus

 Yes

26 (56.52%)

330 (45.58%)

356

2.083

0.149

1.522

0.851

2.831

 No

20 (43.48%)

394 (54.42%)

414

     

Chronic kidney disease

 Yes

5 (10.87%)

83 (12.15%)

88

0.015

0.902

0.942

0.362

2.450

 No

41 (89.13%)

641 (87.85%)

682

     

Thyroid disease

2 (4.35%)

39 (5.39%)

41

0.093

1.000

0.798

0.187

3.415

 Yes

44 (95.65%)

685 (94.61%)

729

     

 No

        

Liver disease

 Yes

1 (2.17%)

12 (1.66%)

13

0.070

0.554

1.319

0.168

10.367

 No

45 (97.83%)

712 (98.34%)

757

     

Gout

 Yes

6 (13.04%)

52 (7.18%)

58

2.133

0.148

1.938

0.786

4.783

 No

40 (86.96%)

672 (92.82%)

712

     

Hyperuricemia

 Yes

7 (15.22%)

103 (14.23%)

110

0.035

0.852

1.082

0.471

2.484

 No

39 (84.78%)

621 (85.77%)

660

     

Alcohol intake

 Yes

15 (32.61%)

239 (33.01%)

254

0.003

0.955

0.982

0.520

1.854

 No

31 (67.39%)

485 (66.99%)

516

     
  1. *p < 0.05
  2. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) = CKD stage 3 and above based on glomerular filtration rate (GFR) or self-reported CKD