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Table 3 Logistic regression analyses predicting odds of screening positive for falls risk, experiencing at least one fall, and experiencing at least one injurious fall

From: Using the Drug Burden Index to identify older adults at highest risk for medication-related falls

Predictor

Screened Positive

1+ Fall

1+ Injurious Fall

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Age

0.99 (0.98, 1.01)

1.00 (0.99, 1.02)

0.99 (0.97, 1.00)

1.00 (0.98, 1.02)

0.98 (0.95, 1.00)

0.99 (0.97, 1.01)

Prescription Fills

1.07*** (1.04, 1.11)

1.02 (0.98, 1.06)

1.07*** (1.04, 1.10)

1.01 (0.97, 1.05)

1.06* (1.03, 1.10)

1.00 (0.95, 1.05)

Female (Reference group)

Male

0.74 (0.56, 0.97)

0.69 (0.52, 0.93)

0.88 (0.65, 1.20)

0.83 (0.60, 1.14)

0.89 (0.61, 1.31)

0.81 (0.54, 1.19)

Predictor

Screened Positive

1+ Fall

1+ Injurious Fall

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI)

DBI = 0 (Reference group)

Low DBI

1.54 (1.00, 2.38)

1.55 (1.00, 2.39)

1.68 (0.94, 2.99)

1.68 (0.94, 3.0)

2.22 (1.01, 4.89)

2.24 (1.01, 4.95)

Moderate DBI

2.42*** (1.55, 3.78)

2.41*** (1.54, 3.78)

2.71** (1.55, 4.74)

2.70** (1.54, 4.75)

2.43 (1.10, 5.38)

2.46 (1.11, 5.46)

High DBI

3.10*** (2.07, 4.64)

3.08*** (2.02, 4.69)

3.01*** (1.80, 5.04)

3.00*** (1.77, 5.09)

3.18* (1.54, 6.55)

3.16* (1.51, 6.60)

Very High DBI

3.45*** (2.35, 5.08)

3.27*** (2.07, 5.16)

4.75*** (2.90, 7.76)

4.64*** (2.67, 8.07)

5.48*** (2.76, 10.89)

5.32*** (2.51, 11.27)

  1. *P < 0.01 **P < 0.001 *** P < 0.0001
  2. Note. DBI scores categorized as: Reference Group: 0, Low: > 0 to < 0.20, Moderate: 0.20 to < 0.50, High: 0.50 to < 1.0, and Very High: ≥ 1.0. Adjusted odds ratios are adjusted for all of the predictor variables shown. CI Confidence Interval