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Table 2 Baseline characteristics (n = 137) and differences between high and low risk participants

From: Personal preferences of participation in fall prevention programmes: a descriptive study

Characteristics

Total n = 137

High risk (64%) n = 87

No/low risk (36%) n = 50

P-value

Mean (range)

Mean (range)

Mean (range)

T-test

Age

80.6 (65–99)

80.8 (65–99)

80.3 (65–95)

.737

EQ 5D weight score

0.61 (0.13–1)

0.55 (0.13–1)

0.71 (0.18–1)

<.001

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Chi-Square

Gender

   

.893

 Men

32 (23.4)

20 (23.0)

12 (24.0)

 

 Women

105 (76.6)

67 (77.0)

38 (76.0)

 

Country of birth

   

.019

 Netherlands

128 (93.4)

78 (89.7)

50 (100.0)

 

 Other

9 (6.6)

9 (10.3)

0 (0.0)

 

Education

 Low

47 (34.3)

34 (39.1)

13 (26.0)

.121

 Middle

67 (48.9)

36 (41.4)

31 (62.0)

.020

 High

23 (16.8)

17 (19.5)

6 (12.0)

.256

Living situation

   

.808

 Independent

103 (75.2)

66 (75.9)

37 (74.0)

 

 Independent with others

34 (24.8)

21 (24.1)

13 (26.0)

 

Marital status

 Married

34 (24.8)

21 (24.1)

13 (26.0)

.808

 Divorced

9 (6.6)

8 (9.2)

1 (2.0)

.102

 Widow/widower

81 (59.1)

52 (59.8)

29 (58.0)

.839

 Unmarried

11 (8.0)

5 (5.7)

6 (12.0)

.195

 Sustainably living together

2 (1.5)

1 (1.1)

1 (2.0)

.689

Diseases present

  < = 1 diseases

21 (15.3)

8 (9.2)

12 (26.0)

.009

 2 diseases

34 (24.8)

18 (20.7)

16 (32.0)

.140

 3 diseases

22 (16.1)

16 (18.4)

6 (12.0)

.327

 4 diseases

23 (16.8)

16 (18.4)

7 (14.0)

.508

 5 or more diseases

37 (27.0)

29 (33.3)

8 (16.0)

.028

Problems with

 Mobility

100 (73.0)

74 (85.1)

26 (52.0)

<.001

 Self-care

56 (40.9)

45 (51.7)

11 (22.0)

.001

 Daily activities

88 (64.2)

68 (78.2)

20 (40.0)

<.001

 Pain/discomfort

97 (70.8)

62 (71.3)

35 (70.0)

.875

 Mood

46 (33.6)

32 (36.8)

14 (28.0)

.295

 Cognition

45 (32.8)

32 (36.8)

13 (26.0)

.196

  1. Note: An independent t-test was used for continuous variables and a chi-squared for dichotomous variables. A p-value of <.05 was considered statistically significant