Skip to main content

Table 1 | Descriptive characteristics by physical activity category measured at baseline 1993–1997

From: Usual physical activity and subsequent hospital usage over 20 years in a general population: the EPIC-Norfolk cohort

 

Total

Inactive

(n = 7559 30.2%)

Moderately inactive

(n = 7187 28.7%)

Moderately active

(n = 5688 22.7%)

Active

(n = 4580 18.3%)

Body mass index, kg/m2

 Mean ± SD

26.4 ± 3.9

27.0 ± 4.2

26.3 ± 3.9

26.0 ± 3.7

25.9 ± 3.5

Age, years

 Mean ± SD

59.0 ± 9.3

62.5 ± 9.1

58.8 ± 9.2

57.1 ± 8.7

56.1 ± 8.4

Cigarette smoking (n (%))

 Current

2904 (11.7)

984 (13.2)

770 (10.8)

662 (11.7)

488 (10.7)

 Former

10,423 (42.0)

3326 (44.6)

2818 (39.5)

2312 (40.9)

1967 (43.2)

 Never

11,469 (46.3)

3151 (42.2)

3540 (49.7)

2678 (47.4)

2100 (46.1)

Social class dichotomised (n (%))

 Non-manual

14,717 (60.1)

4394 (60.2)

4791 (67.8)

3261 (58.3)

2271 (50.4)

 Manual

9752 (39.9)

2900 (39.8)

2278 (32.2)

2337 (41.7)

2237 (49.6)

Level of education (n (%))

 Higher level

15,866 (63.5)

4252 (56.4)

4757 (66.2)

3823 (67.2)

3034 (66.2)

 Lower level

9130 (36.5)

3289 (43.6)

2430 (33.8)

1865 (32.8)

1546 (33.8)

Prevalent disease (n (%))

 No reported chronic disease

22,721 (91.0)

6606 (87.7)

6573 (91.5)

5246 (92.3)

4296 (93.9)

 Self-report chronic disease

2254 (9.0)

927 (12.3)

608 (8.5)

439 (7.7)

280 (6.1)

Hospital activity 1999–2019

 No admissions

2483 (9.9)

625 (8.3)

726 (10.1)

613 (10.8)

519 (11.3)

 One or more admissions

22,497 (90.1)

6915 (91.7)

6453 (89.9)

5072 (89.2)

4057 (88.7)

Time in hospital 1999–2019

 Mean ± SD

34.0 ± 63.7

42.4 ± 68.2

32.9 ± 64.1

29.9 ± 66.4

26.8 ± 48.8

 Median (IQR)

14.0 (3.0–41.0)

21.0 (6.0–56.0)

13.0 (3.0–39.0)

11.0 (3.0–33.0)

10.0 (2.8–30.0)

Number of admissions 1999–2019

 Mean ± SD

7.8 ± 26.5

8.4 ± 29.0

7.6 ± 24.5

7.8 ± 32.2

6.9 ± 14.8

 Median (IQR)

4.0 (2.0–9.0)

5.0 (2.0–9.0)

4.0 (2.0–8.0)

4.0 (2.0–8.0)

4.0 (2.0–8.0)

Survival to the end of follow-up (n (%))

 Alive after March 2019

15,919 (63.6)

3732 (49.4)

4746 (66.0)

4047 (71.1)

3394 (74.1)

 Died prior to March 2019

9095 (36.4)

3827 (50.6)

2441 (34.0)

1641 (28.9)

1186 (25.9)