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Table 4 Comparison of changes in outcomes based on learners’ characteristics (N = 1069)

From: Capacity building for dementia care in community care services: a mixed methods approach

 

Change of DKAS – Total score

Change of DAS – Total score

Change of SNCW – Total score

Change of SCIDS – Total score

Mean (SD)

F/t

p

Mean (SD)

F/t

p

Mean (SD)

F/t

p

Mean (SD)

F/t

p

Gender

 

0.13

.900

 

1.95

.140

 

−0.79

.429

 

−0.78

.490

 Male

5.0 (7.3)

  

11.1 (12.2)

  

4.8 (12.0)

  

4.4 (6.7)

  

 Female

4.9 (7.9)

  

9.6 (11.2)

  

5.6 (12.3)

  

4.8 (6.9)

  

Age groups

 

2.29

.044

 

3.73

.019

 

1.41

.274

 

4.27

< .001

  ≤ 24

4.5 (7.3)

  

8.7 (10.2)

  

5.0 (10.3)

  

4.3 (6.7)

  

 25–34

5.4 (7.6)

  

11.9 (12.0)

  

6.8 (12.1)

  

6.4 (6.8)

  

 35–44

4.9 (7.9)

  

9.8 (10.4)

  

4.3 (9.5)

  

5.0 (7.3)

  

 45–54

5.3 (8.2)

  

8.9 (10.7)

  

5.1 (12.6)

  

4.0 (7.0)

  

 55–64

3.4 (7.5)

  

8.4 (11.3)

  

6.5 (12.3)

  

3.7 (6.3)

  

  ≥ 65

0.9 (7.0)

  

6.9 (15.8)

  

4.1 (10.2)

  

3.0 (3.3)

  

Types of staff

 

3.22

.007

 

4.20

< .001

 

4.53

.011

 

18.15

< .001

 Care assistants

4.9 (8.0)

  

8.9 (11.2)

  

5.2 (12.0)

  

4.0 (6.9)

  

 Supporting staff

6.3 (7.2)

  

5.1 (10.4)

  

2.5 (7.3)

  

3.6 (7.9)

  

 Clerical staff

6.3 (8.5)

  

12.0 (11.5)

  

2.2 (9.8)

  

7.3 (6.4)

  

 Professional staff

4.7 (7.1)

  

11.7 (11.0)

  

7.2 (11.7)

  

6.1 (6.7)

  

 Managerial staff

1.0 (7.3)

  

5.7 (8.4)

  

0.8 (9.0)

  

2.5 (7.2)

  

Provision of direct services to people with dementia in daily job duties

 

−3.75

< .001

 

−4.03

< .001

 

−1.16

.248

 

−3.60

< .001

 Yes

4.4 (7.7)

  

9.2 (11.0)

  

5.3 (12.2)

  

4.4 (6.9)

  

 No

7.1 (8.1)

  

13.6 (12.4)

  

6.6 (11.7)

  

6.6 (6.6)

  

Ever received dementia care training before this study

 

16.64

< .001

 

12.31

< .001

 

1.81

.319

 

8.06

< .001

 Yes, more than once

3.8 (7.4)

  

8.4 (9.8)

 

.

5.8 (11.4)

  

3.9 (6.7)

  

 Yes, once only

3.9 (7.7)

  

8.7 (10.3)

  

4.8 (11.8)

  

4.1 (6.8)

  

 No

6.8 (8.1)

  

12.5 (12.8)

  

6.2 (11.6)

  

6.1 (7.2)

  
  1. Footnote: N total number, SD standard deviation, DKAS The Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale, DAS Dementia Attitudes Scale, SCIDS The Sense of Competence in Dementia Care, SNCW Satisfaction with Nursing Care and Work Assessment Scale; p value of the t-statistic by independent sample-t test; p value of the F-statistic by ANOVA test