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Table 2 Number and percentage of participants (2015–2016 and 2016–2017 academic years) citing the different semantic categories, before and after the simulation experience, for each free association test

From: Aging-simulation experience: impact on health professionals’ social representations

Inductive words and semantic categories

Participants Before

(n = 306)

Participants After

(n = 306)

OR (95% CI)

« Vision » (Free association of words test 1)

 Decreased vision

272(89)

280(92)

1.03(0.60–1.76)

« Hearing » (Free association of words test 2)

 Decreased hearing

265(87)

240(78)

0.91(0.59–1.39)

 Loneliness

32(10)

76(25)

2.38(1.52–3.72)

« Movement » (Free association of words test 3)

 Slowness

217(71)

183(60)

0.84(0.60–1.18)

 Loss of balance

46(15)

39(13)

0.85(0.54–1.34)

 Negative emotions

73(24)

62(20)

0.85(0.58–1.25)

 Difficulties

54(18)

105(34)

1.94(1.33–2.83)

« Fine dexterity » (Free association of words test 4)

 Slowness

47(15)

54(18)

1.15(0.75–1.76)

 Clumsiness

131(43)

133(43)

1.02(0.74–1.40)

 Negative emotions

39(13)

46(15)

1.18(0.74–1.87)

 Difficulties

61(20)

104(34)

1.7(1.18–2.46)

« Balance » (Free association of words test 5)

 Loss of balance

241(79)

250(82)

1.04(0.7–1.55)

 Fall

50(16)

65(21)

1.3(0.86–1.96)

  1. Abbreviations: Part. indicates participants, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. We expressed results as numbers and percentages in brackets, except for odds ratios
  3. Only categories stated by at least 10% of the participants, before and after the simulation experience, were retained for data analyses