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Table 3 Reasons for scoring poor methodological quality on the measurement property for assessing oral health per study

From: Measurement properties of oral health assessments for non-dental healthcare professionals in older people: a systematic review

Study

Assessment

Measurement property

Reason for poor methodological quality

Andersson et al. (2002b) [25]

ROAG

Content validity

- Target population not involved

- Not assessed if all items together comprehensively reflect the construct to be measured

Arvidson-Bufano et al. (1996) [26]

MDS-RAI

Inter-rater reliability

- Small sample size

- Only percent agreement calculated

Blank et al. (1996) [27]

MDS-RAI

Inter-rater reliability

- Unclear how many patients the dentist assessed

- Only percent agreement is calculated

- Other important methodological flaws in design or execution of study

Chalmers et al. (2005) [10]

OHAT

Content validity

Criterion Validity

Test-retest

- Target population not involved

- Not assessed if all items together comprehensively reflect the construct to be measured

- Small sample size

- No ICC or correlation calculated

Cohen-Mansfield et al. (2002) [28]

MDS

Inter-rater reliability

- Small sample size

- No ICC or correlations calculated

- Other important methodological flaws in design or execution of study

Dickinson et al. (2001) [19]

THROAT

Content validity

- Target population not involved

Fjeld et al. (2017) [29]

DHR

Content validity

- Target population not involved

Hanne et al. (2012) [30]

ROAG

Cross-cultural validity

- Only forward translation

Hawes et al. (1995) [31]

MDS

Inter-rater reliability

- Only percent agreement is calculated

Henriksen et al. (1999) [32]

MPS

Intra-rater reliability

Inter-rater reliability

- Small sample size

Kayser-Jones et al. (1995) [33]

BOHSE

Content validity

- Target population not involved

Paulsson et al. (2008) [36]

ROAG

Criterion validity

- Other important methodological flaws in design or execution of study

- Correlations or AUC not calculated

- Sensitivity and specificity not calculated

Simpelaere et al. (2016) [38]

OHAT

Intra-rater reliability

- Small sample size

- Only percent agreement is calculated

Yanagisawa et al. (2017) [39]

OAS

Criterion-validity

- No factor analysis performed and no reference to another study