Table 4 Hazard ratios (95% CI) for three-year all-cause mortality according to sarcopenia definition, muscle mass and body composition, muscle strength and physical performance

1.97 (1.14–3.39)

0.015

1.90 (1.10–3.28)

0.021

1.95 (1.12–3.40)

0.019

3.82 (1.64–8.87)

0.002

3.17 (1.34–7.49)

0.008

3.26 (1.38–7.70)

0.007

1.50 (0.84–2.65)

0.17

1.55 (0.87–2.75)

0.14

1.70 (0.94–3.05)

0.078

1.96 (0.93–4.13)

0.077

1.62 (0.75–3.50)

0.22

1.65 (0.73–3.72)

0.23

0.69 (0.54–0.90)

0.005

0.68 (0.52–0.87)

0.003

0.64 (0.50–0.82)

< 0.001

1.29 (0.74–2.24)

0.37

1.42 (0.81–2.49)

0.22

1.57 (0.89–2.78)

0.12

1.73 (1.04–2.88)

0.033

1.77 (1.07–2.94)

0.026

1.94 (1.15–3.28)

0.013

0.68 (0.53–0.89)

0.004

0.67 (0.51–0.87)

0.003

0.65 (0.50–0.83)

0.001

2.24 (1.30–3.85)

0.004

2.31 (1.34–3.99)

0.003

2.56 (1.46–4.47)

0.001

1.96 (1.15–3.36)

0.014

2.06 (1.20–3.54)

0.009

2.01 (1.17–3.46)

0.012

0.94 (0.72–1.22)

0.64

0.98 (0.76–1.27)

0.88

1.05 (0.81–1.37)

0.69

1.38 (0.78–2.44)

0.27

1.26 (0.71–2.25)

0.43

1.05 (0.57–1.96)

0.87

0.75 (0.57–0.99)

0.039

0.73 (0.56–0.95)

0.017

0.65 (0.50–0.84)

0.001

0.90 (0.70–1.17)

0.44

0.86 (0.67–1.10)

0.23

0.79 (0.62–1.01)

0.056

0.94 (0.73–1.21)

0.63

0.88 (0.69–1.14)

0.34

0.80 (0.63–1.02)

0.077

0.61 (0.47–0.80)

< 0.001

0.65 (0.49–0.85)

0.001

0.62 (0.47–0.82)

< 0.001

1.97 (1.17–3.33)

0.011

1.83 (1.08–3.11)

0.025

1.87 (1.10–3.18)

0.021

1.64 (0.97–2.78)

0.066

1.52 (0.89–2.59)

0.12

1.56 (0.91–2.69)

0.11

1.78 (1.03–3.11)

0.040

1.60 (0.91–2.82)

0.10

1.76 (0.97–3.20)

0.062

0.58 (0.45–0.74)

< 0.001

0.62 (0.48–0.81)

< 0.001

0.61 (0.46–0.81)

0.001

2.67 (1.21–5.88)

0.015

2.13 (0.95–4.76)

0.065

2.24 (0.94–5.31)

0.067

2.24 (0.89–5.60)

0.085

1.66 (0.65–4.23)

0.29

1.69 (0.62–4.59)

0.30

1.26 (1.04–1.53)

0.020

1.13 (0.89–1.43)

0.33

1.14 (0.88–1.47)

0.31

2.77 (1.41–5.48)

0.003

2.28 (1.13–4.61)

0.022

2.44 (1.20–4.94)

0.013