Variable | Beta (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic variables | |||
 Education | |||
  Master’s and above | −0.129 (−0.2 to −0.06) | .001 | 0.879 (0.82 to 0.95) |
  University | −0.077 (− 0.11 to − 0.04) | .001 | 0.926 (0.89 to 0.96) |
  Vocational school | − 0.044 (− 0.09 to 0) | .051 | 0.957 (0.92 to 1) |
  Junior high school | −0.025 (− 0.06 to 0.01) | .147 | 0.976 (0.94 to 1.01) |
  Senior high school | −0.019 (− 0.06 to 0.02) | .324 | 0.981 (0.95 to 1.02) |
  Self-taught | − 0.039 (− 0.12 to 0.04) | .341 | 0.962 (0.89 to 1.04) |
  Illiterate | 0.025 (−0.03 to 0.08) | .363 | 1.025 (0.97 to 1.08) |
  Elementary school |  |  |  |
 Gender | |||
  Male | −0.559 (−0.59 to − 0.53) | .001 | 0.572 (0.56 to 0.59) |
  Female |  |  |  |
 Marital status | |||
  Widowed | 0.026 (−0.01 to 0.06) | .125 | 1.027 (0.99 to 1.06) |
  Divorced | 0.199 (0.09 to 0.31) | .001 | 1.22 (1.09 to 1.36) |
  Married--living separately | 0.004 (−0.08 to 0.08) | .931 | 1.004 (0.93 to 1.09) |
  Cohabitating | −0.107 (− 0.28 to 0.07) | .222 | 0.899 (0.76 to 1.07) |
  Unmarried | −0.027 (− 0.08 to 0.03) | .328 | 0.974 (0.92 to 1.03) |
  Married--living together |  |  |  |
 Drinking milk | |||
  No | 0.111 (0.09 to 0.13) | .001 | 1.117 (1.09 to 1.14) |
  Yes |  |  |  |
 Eating at least three servings of vegetables and two of fruits | |||
  No | 0.578 (0.55 to 0.61) | .001 | 1.782 (1.73 to 1.83) |
  Yes |  |  |  |
 Long-term medication | |||
  No | −0.561 (−0.58 to −0.54) | .001 | 0.571 (0.56 to 0.58) |
  Yes |  |  |  |
 Smoking frequency | |||
  Smoking after meals | −0.034 (−0.09 to 0.02) | .193 | 0.966 (0.92 to 1.02) |
  Daily smoking | 0.142 (0.01 to 0.28) | .041 | 1.152 (1.01 to 1.32) |
  Non-smoking |  |  |  |
 Alcohol frequency | |||
  Occasionally drinking | −0.046 (−0.08 to − 0.02) | .002 | 0.955 (0.93 to 0.98) |
  Daily drinking | −0.067 (− 0.15 to 0.01) | .098 | 0.935 (0.86 to 1.01) |
  Non-drinking |  |  |  |
 The frequency of physical activity | |||
  Occasionally | −0.046 (−0.09 to − 0.01) | .024 | 0.955 (0.92 to 0.99) |
  Three to five times per week | −0.059 (− 0.1 to − 0.02) | .002 | 0.942 (0.91 to 0.98) |
  Never |  |  |  |
 Age | |||
   > 85 | −0.032 (− 0.08 to 0.01) | .160 | 0.968 (0.93 to 1.01) |
  80–84 | −0.042 (− 0.08 to − 0.01) | .022 | 0.959 (0.93 to 0.99) |
  75–79 | − 0.008 (− 0.04 to 0.03) | .650 | 0.993 (0.96 to 1.03) |
  70–74 | 0.001 (− 0.03 to 0.03) | .940 | 1.001 (0.97 to 1.03) |
  65–69 |  |  |  |
Number of chronic diseases | 0.021 (0.01 to 0.03) | .002 | 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03) |
 Biochemical value | |||
  Cholesterol | 0.001 (0.001–0.001) | .014 | 1.00 (1.00–1.00) |