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Table 6 Older people residing in nursing homes or at home: ten drugs in particular need for critical rethinking during educational interventions or medication reviews

From: Drug use differs by care level. A cross-sectional comparison between older people living at home or in a nursing home in Oslo, Norway

Drug

Nursing home

Home

Antidementia drugs

Severe dementia: overuse?

Mild dementia: underuse?

Antipsychotic drugs

BPSD1: Too much, too long?

Deprescribing should be tried

(little use)

Antidepressants

Overuse: Poor effect in people with dementia, consider tapering down dosage and deprescribing

Possible overuse: Consider tapering down dosage and deprescribing

Anxiolytics Hypnotics/sedatives

Overuse

Probable overuse

Opioids

Overuse

Probable overuse

Clomethiazole

Overuse: should be avoided whenever possible for reasons of safety

(almost no use at all)

NSAIDs

(little use)

Overuse – try paracetamol instead

Osteoporosis drugs

Possible underuse?

Possible underuse?

Statins

(little use)

Possible overuse (oldest age group)?

Drugs for peptic ulcer

Possible overuse

Possible overuse

  1. 1Behavioral and psychiatric symptoms in dementia